18年届江苏高考英语一轮复习：模块一Unit 2重点知识突破(教案).docxVIP

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块一Unit 2重点知识突破一、重点词汇词汇-1. upset【原句呈现】Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.【考点聚焦】▲upset作形容词时意为“难过的，心烦的”；upset 作动词时意为“使烦恼，使不高兴；搅乱(计划，形势等)；打/弄翻”▲upset的过去式和过去分词形式是upset，现在分词形式是upsetting；▲相关短语。【考题研读】①The protesters ________the meeting by shouting and throwing stones at the windows.A. attendedB. heldC. upsetD. mixed②—What were you so _______? —My son’s not passing the college entrance examination _______ me most.A. upset; upset about B. upset about; upsetC. upset for; upset D. upset; upset【答案与解析】B。句意：“你为什么感到难过？”“我儿子没有通过高考让我感到很难过。”be upset感到难过；be upset about为……感到难过。【归纳拓展】be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心(sth.)upset sb. (某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth. (某人)打/弄翻某物be upset by被……打乱be upset for因……而不安或难过句型：It upsets sb. that ... 让某人烦心的是……词汇-2. defend【原句呈现】They never even gave me a chance to defend myself.【考点聚焦】▲defend作动词表示“辩解，辩白，辩护；防守，防护”，其名词形式为：defence/defense；▲相关短语。【考题研读】①It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to _______ him.A. defend B. protectC. defend for D. protect for【答案与解析】A。defend sb.为某人辩护。句意：据说这个谋杀犯已经雇佣了一位著名律师为其辩护。②Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body’s natural _______.A. reservation B. defence C. variety D. heritage【答案与解析】B。句意：我们的奶粉尤其适合6岁以下孩子，因为它有助于身体的天然抵御力的形成。语境表示人体对疾病的天然屏障。用defence表示“防御，保卫”。reservation预订，保留；variety种类，多样化；heritage遗产。③Mrs. Green stood up _______ the 16-year-old boy, saying that he shouldn’t have been punished.A. in honour of B. in terms of C. in the form of D. in defence of【归纳拓展】defend oneself by...通过……辩解或自卫defend...against/from...保卫……免受……的伤害in defence of...保卫……；为……辩护词汇-3. deserve【原句呈现】They don’t deserve an explanation.【考点聚焦】▲后跟非谓语动词形式的考查。【考题研读】①Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _______.A. to punish B. to be punishedC. to punishment D. of being punished【答案与解析】B。deserve to be done“值得做”。句意：凡是做对国家或人民有害的事情的人都得受到惩罚。②Putin has won the Russian’s presidential election as expected, over which many hold