湖南省常德市一中2017--2018学年课件：M5U1 Grammar Leo (共38张PPT).ppt

Tip 3 : 在下列句型中动名词作真正宾语： 动词+it（形式宾语）+宾补+动名词（真正宾语） eg. I think it no use telling them. We think it no good inviting to him. B. 作介词的宾语 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without_____ (refer) to his notes. 用动名词的短语有： be used to doing ；look forward to doing ；devote one’s life to doing ；spend time (in) doing ；be fond of doing ；be good at doing 擅长做；be proud of doing ；be tired of doing ；feel like doing 欲想做； go on doing 继续做（原来的事）；keep on doing 不停地做；what about doing 做…怎么样；have some difficulty/trouble (in) doing 做某事有困难；be busy (in) doing 忙于做；make contributions to doing 为…做贡献 can’t help doing; put off doing 4.作定语 swimming pool waiting room walking stick Tip: 动名词可作前置定语，表示所修饰的词的用途或目的，可用for改写；而现在分词作定语时，可用定语从句改写。 a sleeping pill=a pill for sleeping a sleeping child= a child who is sleeping 动名词的复合结构 1.由形容词性物主代词或名词所有格加动名词构成，形容词性物主代词或名词所有格是动名词的逻辑主语，在句子中作主语，宾语，表语。 eg. Do you minding my/Tom’s smoking here? 2.在口语中，动名词如果不在句首，可以用名词普通格或人称代词宾格作逻辑主语。 I really can’t stand _____ her like that. A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating D 动名词的完成式、一般式被动和完成式被动 Verb-ing as a noun Active Voice Passive Voice 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done He attended the meeting without _____(ask). She never told me about her ____(interview) by the police. 动名词的否定式 动名词的否定式由not+动名词构成． eg. I regret not being able to help you. Practice: Finish the exercises on Page 11. Homework Do Exercise C2in the workbook on Page 92. Preview the Task part. Advance with English Module 5Unit 1 Getting along with others Grammar and usage1: To-infinitive and bare infinitive Revision Analyzing the following sentences: I was watching an English programme at 8 o’ clock yesterday. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ the subject the predicate the object the adverbial of time Scuba-diving seems