重质油储罐罐顶内腐蚀分析及措施.docVIP

重质油储罐罐顶内腐蚀分析及措施 摘要： 近年来，随着我国国民经济的快速发展，能源消耗加大，对石油的依赖增强。而我国原油资源相对短缺，深度开采使得原油劣质化倾向严重；进口原油多为高硫、高酸原油。论文探讨了重油储罐罐顶腐蚀问题，对腐蚀产物进行了化学分析,结果表明，重质油罐罐顶腐蚀为罐顶内表面液相水所致。阐述了H2O，O2，H2S对罐顶腐蚀产生和发展的影响作用，提出了防止腐蚀的对策。 关键词： 重质油 储罐 罐顶 腐蚀 点蚀 分析 措施 Abstract: In recent years, with the rapid development of Chinas national economy, energy consumption increased, strengthen the dependence on oil. Chinas crude oil resources is relatively short,the depth of the exploitation of low-grade crude oil tend to serious; for crude oil imports, high-acid or high-sulfur crude oil. Thesis of heavy oil Tank Top corrosion,and carried out