2018版高考英语二轮复习： 专题限时集训20　完形填空——说明文.docVIP

专题限时集训(二十)　完形填空——说明文(对应学生用书第129页)A 【导学号 (2016·湖北八校联考)Most people are poor listeners.Even when we think we are listening carefullysually 1 only half of what we hear，and we remember even less.Improving your listening skills can be 2 in every part of your life. The most important 3 of poor listening is giving in to distractions (分心的事物) and letting our thoughts 4 ． 5 ．We try to remember every word a speaker says 6 message by concentrating on details.In other situations，we may jump to conclusions and 7 a speaker without hearing out the message.Finally，we often judge people by their 8 or speaking manner 9 listening to what they say. You can 10 these poor listening habits by taking several steps.First，take listening 11 and commit yourself to becoming a better listener.Second，work at being a(n) 12 listener.Give your undivided attention to the speaker in a genuine effort to 13 her or his ideas.Third， 14 distractions.Make a conscious effort to keep your mind on what the speaker is saying.Fourth，try not to be 15 by appearance or delivery. 16 preconceived (事先形成的) judgments based on a persons looks or manner of speech.Fifth(延缓) judgment 17 you have heard the speakers entire message.Sixth 18 your listening by paying attention to main points，to evidence，and to the speakers techniques.Finally，develop your note-taking skills.When done 19 ，note taking is an excellent way to improve your concentration and to keep track of a speakers 20 ．【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文1．A．grasp 　　　　　　 B．realizeA　[根据上文的“poor listeners”及下文的“remember even less”可知即便认真去听我们通常也只能“领会(grasp)”所听到的一半内容。]2．A．difficult B．helpfulible D．practicalB　[下文介绍的是提高听力技能的方法所以此处指提高听力技能对生活的方方面面都有“帮助(helpful)”。]3．A．role B．factorD　[容易受干扰是听力差的最重要的“原因(cause)”。]4．A．pass B．wanderB　[根据上文的“giving in to distractions(分心的事情)”可知此处指思绪“乱飞(wander)”。]5．A．long B．clearlyC　[根据下文的“We try to remember every word”可知有时我们听不好是因为听得“过于认真(hard)”了。]6．A．main B．newA　[根据下文的“co