推求井灌水稻非充分灌溉下优化灌溉制度的新算法.docVIP

Using Multi-Dimension Dynamic Planning Based on RAGA to Optimize Irrigation System under Non-Sufficient Irrigation Condition Qiang Fu1，2, Wei Zu 3 1. Doctoral Working Station of Beidahuang Company, Total Bureau of Agricultural in Heilongjiang， Harbin Heilongjiang 150040, China; 2. School of Water Conservancy Civil Engineering, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin Heilongjiang 150030, China; 3. School of Agriculture, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China Abstract: By utilizing the real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm (RAGA) and multi-dimension DP, a method named RAGA?DP was developed to optimize irrigation system of well irrigated rice under non-sufficient irrigation condition in the Sanjiang Plain. When using DP to optimize irrigation system under non-sufficient irrigation condition, the model works well for problems such as difficulty to identify the optimal value. The results of model were analyzed and found in a good agreement with the actual conditions. [The Journal of American Science. 2005;1(1):68-74]. Key Words: well-irrigatedrice; optimization; irrigation system; RAGA; DP 1 Introduction In general, the water consumption for growing rice can take up to 80 and 90 percent of the whole agricultural water resource. At present, the scarce of water resource is a serious problem worldwide. Therefore, it is very important to study the problem of optimum rice irrigation system under the non-sufficient irrigation conditions. The objective of designing the optimum irrigation system under non-sufficient irrigation is to reasonably distribute the certain water resource to every growth phases. The traditional method to deal with the issue adopts the method of dynamic programming approach (DPSA). That is to divide a two-dimension dynamic programming into two one-dimension dynamic programming. But the method of DPSA can not ensure to get the best result in any complexion. Therefore, we proposed a new method named RAGA-DP to