中国农业大学--农业工程导论讲解材料.pptVIP

农 业 工 程 导 论INTRODUCTION TO AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING;第一章 绪论;一、农业工程的性质与地位;1、什么是农业工程？;Definition of the Practice of Professional Engineering The practice of professional engineering means any act of planning, designing, composing, evaluating, advising, reporting, directing or supervising, or managing any of the foregoing, that requires the application of engineering principles and that concerns the safeguarding of life, health, property, economic interests, the public welfare or the environment. from the Canadian Council of Professional Engineers;;It requires knowledge of the engineering sciences relating to physical properties and biological variables of foods and fibers; atmospheric phenomena as they are related to agricultural operations; soil dynamics as related to traction, tillage and plant-soil-water relationships; and human factors relative to safe design and use of agricultural machines. The safe and proper application and use of agricultural chemicals and their effect on the environment are also concerns of the agricultural engineers. ;农业工程定义（CSAE）;2、农业工程的性质;3、农业工程的地位和贡献;二十世纪最伟大的工程技术;二、农业工程发展简史;2、中国农业工程的开拓者;First Generation;First Generation;Second Generation;Second Generation;Second Generation;3、国内农业工程学术团体;三、农业工程的学科内容;农业生产;三、农业工程的学科内容（一）国外农业工程学科划分;Power and Machinery;动力与机械;;;;;;;;Electrification and Processing;电气化与加工;;Farm Structures;建筑与环境;牛舍建筑;屋顶自然采光的大型连栋鸡舍;屋顶自然采光的大型连栋鸡舍;;;具有中国特色日光温室;四季青引进温室（1979）;;三易温室喷灌、苗床设备;三易温室花卉;现代温室控制系统;水培番茄（13000个/棵）;水培黄瓜（3300条/棵）;水培网纹甜瓜（90个/棵）;中国的西红柿树;中外温室发展概况;Soil and Water;土壤与水;（二）国内农业工程学科划分;（二）国内农业工程学科划分;四、农业工程发展方向;五、专业学习任务;? SIZE TRACTOR COMPETITION