毕业论文：毛细管电泳法测扑热息痛的含量汇.docVIP

****大学 题 目： 院 系： 专 业： 班 级： 学生姓名： 指导教师：  摘 要 扑热息痛国际非专有药名为Paracetamol对乙酰氨基酚。它是最常用的非抗炎解热镇痛药，镇痛作用较弱，无抗炎抗风湿作用，是乙酰苯胺类药物中最好的品种。特别适合于不能应用羧酸类药物的病人。用于感冒、牙痛等症。对乙酰氨基酚也是有机合成中间体，过氧化氢的稳定剂，照相化学药品。 毛细管区带电泳测定不同药物中扑热息痛的含量在50 mmol/L硼砂(pH 9.23)运行缓冲液中，15 Kv，检测波长243 nm的优化电泳条件下，进行分析检测。扑热息痛样品在10 min内出峰扑热息痛线性范围为10~100 ?g/mL，检出限为0.91 ?g/mL，定量限为3.0 ?g/mL3次平行进样的相对标准偏差(RSD)为%，加标回收率(n=3)为96%~101%该法灵敏可靠，结果令人满意。aracetamol, the international non-proprietary medicine which is called acetaminophen in chemistry, is the most common non-anti-inflammatory antipyretic analgesics, with poor analgesic effect and no anti-inflammatory anti-rheumatic effect. As the best Acetanilide drugs, it?is usually used to cure of colds, toothache embolism and so on, and particularly suitable for the patients who can not take carboxylic acid drugs. Moreover, acetaminophen is used as both the intermediates in organic synthesis and the stabilizer of hydrogen peroxide, as well as the photographic chemicals. In this paper, the content of paracetamol in different drugs was determinated by Capillary zone electrophoresis under the optimal condition of 50 mmol / L borax running buffer, pH 9.23, applied voltage of 15 Kv . Paracetamol arrived its peaks within 10 min, The linear range was 10~100??g/mL, the detection limit was 0.91 ?g/mL, and the quantitation limit was 3.0 ?g/mL, the relative standard deviation (RSD) of three parallel group 3.5%, the labeled recovery (n = 3) was 96%~101%. The method was proved rapid, sensitive and reliable, and the result was satisfactory. Key words: capillary zone electrophoresis; paracetamol; calibration curve method; Content determination 目 录 引言 1 一文献综述 2 1.1 扑热息痛 2 1.1.1 扑热息痛简介 2 1.1.2 扑热息痛的药效学 2 1.1.3 扑热息痛的药动学 2 1.2 含量测定的分析方法 3 1.2.1紫外—可见分光光度法 3 1.2.2 高效液相色谱法 4 1.2.3 毛细管电泳法 5 1.3 标准曲线法 8 1.4 重结晶提纯固体方法 9 1.5