省略句（复习课） 2.ppt

3. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him_____. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 1. Terrible weather! 2. Joining us for a drink? 3. Going to the supermarket? 3. ________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 4. ________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were C. Had it not been D. If they were not 1. —You re always working. Come on, lets go shopping. 　— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping. A. Anything B. Something C. All D. That 2. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 　 * Grammar Ellipsis 7 Beg your pardon. I beg your pardon. 4 Dont worry. You don’t worry. 2 .Thank you! I thank you. 5 Your name, please? 1. Glad to see you! Whats your name, please? I’m glad to see you! 6 Just call me Bad Bear. 3 I would like to. You can just call me Bad Bear. I would like to watch movies Let’s find! 8.I am happy if you are. I am happy if you are happy. 1. 省略的目的(定义)：避免重复、多余； 2. 省略的原则：不影响理解；不影响句子的语法结构; 省 略 3.省略前提: 主谓宾, 定状表, 如有重复可删掉。 4.省略类型： 1). 心照不宣型 (用于祈使句和某些现成的简单句中)； 2). 承前省后型 (用于对话、并列句和动词不定式中)； 3). 可有可无型 ( 用于宾语从句中的that、定语从句中作 宾语的whom, which, that和某些状语从句中) 4). 虚拟倒装型 (只用于需要倒装的虚拟条件句中)。 一、 简单句中的省略 ? 1、省略主语 祈使句中主语通常省略 ? Doesn’t matter. ? ( It ) doesn’t matter. ? ( It ) Sounds like a good idea. 2、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分。如： （省略主语和谓语） ? What/How (do you think) about a cup of tea ? ? Why (do you) not say hello to him ? 3、省略表语。 ? –Are you thirsty? – Yes, I am . ? His brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister . (thirsty). (lazy). 4、同时省略几个成分 Let’s meet at the same place as yesterday. (we met) 同时省略主、谓语 ? –Have you finishe