Memcached_协议中英文对照.docVIP

Memcached 协议中英文对照 协议 Protocol memcached 的客户端使用TCP链接 与 服务器通讯。（UDP接口也同样有效，参考后文的 “UDP协议” ）一个运行中的memcached服务器监视一些（可设置）端口。客户端连接这些端口，发送命令到服务器，读取回应，最后关闭连接。 Clients of memcached communicate with server through TCP connections. (A UDP interface is also available; details are below under UDP protocol.) A given running memcached server listens on some (configurable) port; clients connect to that port, send commands to the server, read responses, and eventually close the connection. 结束会话不需要发送任何命令。当不再需memcached服务时，要客户端可以在任何时候关闭连接。需要注意的是，鼓励客户端缓存这些连接，而不是每次需要存取数据时都重新打开连接。这是因为memcached 被特意设计成及时开启很多连接也能够高效的工作（数百个，上千个如果需要的话）。缓存这些连接，可以消除建立连接所带来的开销（/*/相对而言，在服务器端建立一个新连接的准备工作所带来的开销，可以忽略不计。）。 There is no need to send any command to end the session. A client may just close the connection at any moment it no longer needs it. Note, however, that clients are encouraged to cache their connections rather than reopen them every time they need to store or retrieve data. This is because memcached is especially designed to work very efficiently with a very large number (many hundreds, more than a thousand if necessary) of open connections. Caching connections will eliminate the overhead associated with establishing a TCP connection (the overhead of preparing for a new connection on the server side is insignificant compared to this). 在memcache协议中发送的数据分两种：文本行 和 自由数据。 文本行被用于来自客户端的命令和服务器的回应。自由数据用于客户端从服务器端存取数据时。同样服务器会以字节流的方式传回自由数据。/*/服务器不用关心自由数据的字节顺序。自由数据的特征没有任何限制；但是通过前文提到的文本行，这项数据的接受者（服务器或客户端），便能够精确地获知所发送的数据库的长度。 There are two kinds of data sent in the memcache protocol: text linesand unstructured data. Text lines are used for commands from clientsand responses from servers. Unstructured data is sent when a clientwants to store or retrieve data. The server will transmit backunstructured data in exactly the same way it received it, as a bytestream. The server doesnt care about byte order issues inunstructured data and isnt aware of them. There are no limitations oncharacters that may appear in