GPS车辆定位在GIS中的应用毕业论文.doc

本科毕业论文 (科研训练、毕业设计) 题 目：GPS车辆定位在GIS中的应用 姓 名： 学 院：软件学院 系： 专 业：软件工程 年 级： 学 号： 指导教师（校内）： 职称： 指导教师（校外）： 职称： 年 月 摘 要 GPS（全球定位系统）GIS（地理信息系统）带我们步入了 一个数字化的地球，有助于我们更好地了解我们赖以生存的这个星球。自从1993年GPS系统正式投入使用后,全球的GPS应用开始进入高潮随着我国城市建设规模的扩大,车辆日益增多,交通运输的管理和调度,已成为公安,交通系统中的重要问题本文根据项目要求,设计并实现了车载动态GPS监控调度系统以全球卫星定位系统(GPS)地理信息系统(GIS)为背景,结合现有GSM网(移动公众网)通信平台为基础,研究并开发一个集监控,管理,调度等功能于一体的利用该系统可实现在GSM网覆盖范围内的所有移动目标(如车辆等)的动态监控与管理关键词全球定位系统地理信息系统Abstract GPS (Global Positioning System) and GIS take us into a Digital Earth, and help us better understand our survival of the planet. Since 1993 the GPS put into use, the global application of GPS enter climax. As China’s urban construction, the expansion of the scale, the growing number of vehicles, transportation management and scheduling, have become public security and transportation system’s important issues. Based on the requirements of the project, the design implement GPS Vehicle Dynamic Control scheduling. A global satellite positioning system (GPS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) for the background, integration of existing GSM (mobile public network) – based communications platform, research and develop of a set monitoring, management, network scheduling functions into one control terminal. The system can be used to achieve the GSM/GPRS coverage of all mobile targets (such as vehicles) the dynamic monitoring and management. The text discusses the on-board GPS navigation and related technology,the theoretical foundation, including the principles of GPS and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). A detailed description of the on-board GPS navigation plays an important role in the electronic navigation maps expression. Design a perfect vehicle positioning navigation system should have the function of system software and the overall structure. Key words: GPS GIS Monitor Terminal 目录 引言 6 第一章 前言 7 1. 全球定位系统GPS简介 7 1.1 GPS起源 7 1.2 GPS组成 7 1.3 GPS的基本定位原理 8 2. 地理信息系统GIS简介 8 2.1. GIS起源 8 2.2. GIS在交通中的发展 9 第二章 系统