六级写作讲座.pptVIP

六级讲座 Writing Requirements for Writing 30 minutes At least 150 words Following the outlines given by Chinese Black handwriting with sign or ball pen 15% Principles for grading 评分原则 1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。 2. CET作文题采用总体分（GLOBAL SCORING）方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分（REWARD SCORES），而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而切实地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 Standards for grading 评分标准 2分- 条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5分- 基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有教多的严重语言错误。 8分- 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分- 切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分- 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 【注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。】 Inadequate-number discount 140~149 -1 130~139 -2 120~129 -3 110~119 -4 100~109 -5 90~99 -6 80~89 -7 79 -9 Basic writing skills Three paragraphs Topic sentence Conclusion/ending statement High-score writing skills Relevance Language coherence High-score writing skills -1 Relevance Topic sentences Main paragraph Relevant details/examples Coordinative ending High-score writing skills -2 Language Proper words/phrases Transformed sentence patterns Proverbs/sayings High-score writing skills -3 Coherence Connecting link between paragraphs ---to connect with the foregoing and carry forward a new paragraph Connecting link between sentences ---to use connectives possibly and properly Listing Sample writings 11分 Nowadays, many parents do everything for their children. They cook meals and wash clothes for their children. And they even make all the choices for their children. Everything has done by the parents and the children will do nothing but following the parents’ decisions. In order to help children to be independent, parents should follow the suggestions given below. First, let children do some housework, such as washing dishes and cleaning rooms. These works will not take t