单片机软件编程与测试.docVIP

上机1 发光二极管的闪烁 ;开关断开，发光二极管灭；开关闭合，奇偶数发光二极管间隔0.1s交替点亮。 ORG 0 AJMP MAIN ORG 0100H MAIN: JB P3.0,DK BH: MOV P1,#55H ACALL YS01S MOV P1,#0AAH ACALL YS01S SJMP MAIN DK: MOV P1,#0FFH SJMP MAIN ;延时0.1s YS01S: MOV R4,#100 LOOP: MOV R3,#249 LOOP1: NOP NOP DJNZ R3,LOOP1 NOP DJNZ R4,LOOP RET END 上机2 秒表、倒计时 ;(1)可设置初值的秒表 JS EQU 60 CZ EQU 0 ORG 0000H AJMP MAIN ORG 0100H MAIN: MOV DPTR,#TAB MOV R0,#CZ LOOP: ACALL HBCD ACALL DISP INC R0 CJNE R0,#JS,LOOP MOV R0,#0 SJMP LOOP HBCD: MOV A,R0 MOV B,#10 DIV AB MOV R1,A MOV R2,B RET DISP: MOV R3,#10 LOOP3: MOV A,R1 MOVC A,@A+DPTR MOV P2,A MOV P3,#01H ACALL YS50MS MOV P3,#0 MOV A,R2 MOVC A,@A+DPTR MOV P2,A MOV P3,#02H ACALL YS50MS MOV P3,#0 DJNZ R3,LOOP3 RET YS50MS: MOV R4,#50 LOOP1: MOV R5,#249 LOOP2: NOP NOP DJNZ R5,LOOP2 NOP DJNZ R4,LOOP1 RET ;共阳数码管显示1~9的查表值 TAB: DB 0C0H,0F9H,0A4H,0B0H,99H,92H,82H,0F8H,80H,90H END ;(2)可设置初值的倒计时，最大初值为99 DJS EQU 0 CZ EQU 10 ORG 0000H AJMP MAIN ORG 0100H MAIN: MOV DPTR,#TAB MOV R0,#CZ LOOP: ACALL HBCD ACALL DISP DEC R0 CJNE R0,#DJS,LOOP ACALL HBCD NEXT: ACALL DISP SJMP NEXT HBCD: MOV A,R0 MOV B,#10 DIV AB MOV R1,A MOV R2,B RET DISP: MOV R3,#10 LOOP3: MOV A,R1 MOVC A,@A+DPTR MOV P2,A MOV P3,#01H ACALL YS50MS MOV P3,#0 MOV A,R2 MOVC A,@A+DPTR MOV P2,A MOV P3,#02H ACALL YS50MS MOV P3,#0 DJNZ R3,LOOP3 RET YS50MS: MOV R4,#50 LOOP1: MOV R5,#249 LOOP2: NOP NOP DJNZ R5,LOOP2 NOP DJNZ R4,LOOP1 RET ;共阳数码管显示1~9的查表值 TAB: DB 0C0H,0F9H,0A4H,0B0H,99H,92H,82H,0F8H,80H,90H END 上机3 交通灯的模拟 ;模拟十字路口红绿灯 GREENL EQU 50 GREENS EQU 6 YELLOWS