毕业设计论文-淄博市博山区八陡路施工图设计.doc

摘 要 本毕业设计内容为淄博市博山区八陡路施工图设计工程，设计内容包括，路面选线，纵断面拉坡设计，横断面设计，路基路面设计，交通安全设施设计，排水设计，交叉口及预算设计。通过学习的相关道路路基路面相关设计知识，学习相关规范，利用相关的道路设计软件（CAD，纬地，纵横等软件），完成本次八陡路施工图毕业设计。最终成果有：（1）根据指导老师所给地形图以及工程的资料，道路相关规范，完成道路路线的选线。（2）根据设计道路的平面线型，完成道路纵横断面的设计（以50米为一个截面，根据地面线读取道路范围内的高程，或者纬地建立地面线模型，导出地面线高程）。（3）根据道路线形，车辆荷载，道路等级及现场调查资料算得地面弯沉值，完成路基路面设计。（4）根据道路线形，被交到道路等级，道路两侧的地物，完成交通安全设施设计（主要为标志标线）。（5）根据道路交叉口调查资料，道路交叉处理形式，完成道路交叉口设计。（6）根据道路拆迁，填挖，材料，等工程量完成八陡路施工图预算。 本次八陡路施工图毕业设计，涉及道路设计的各个过程，使我了解了道路设计的基本流程，提高自己了根据实际调查解决设计中遇到问题的能力，并学会了根据规范进行道路设计，提高了相应的水平。此次毕业设计中，自己逐步解决在八陡路施工图设计中遇到的问题，养成了发现问题，思考问题，解决问题的好习惯，培养了自己科学，严谨的工作作风。此次毕业设计也是自己对所学专业知识的检验与升华。 关键词：道路，平面线形，纵横断面，标志标线，交叉口，预算 Abstract The graduation project content Boshan Badou road construction design engineering, including design, road line selection, profile Rapport, cross-sectional design, subgrade and pavement design, traffic safety facilities design, drainage design, intersections and budget design . Through the relevant construction and road pavement design knowledge related to learning, learning-related specifications, use of relevant road design software (CAD, latitude, the vertical and horizontal software), the completion of the road construction plans Badou graduation. Final results are: (1) engineering and topographic map of the information given under the guidance of teachers, road-related specifications, complete Route Selection routes. (2) The flat linear design of the road, to complete the design of the roads section (a cross section of 50 meters, according to the ground line elevation reading road within range or latitude in establishing the ground line model derived ground line elevation). (3) According to the road alignment, vehicle load, road grade and field survey data considered ground Deflection, completed subgrade pavement design. (4) according to the road shape, the road was handed the feature level, the road on both sides to complete the traffic safety facilities design (mainly for signs and markings). (5) According to survey road in