aurivillius型铋基光催化材料的制备与性能分析word格式论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT3.5 eV. The novel hierarchical Bi2TiO4F2 hollow spheres could serve as a catalyst for photosensitized degradation of Rhodamine B under visible light irradiation. Moreover, the photodegradation efficiency of the samples was greatly associated with their surface morphology.（3） Bi2O2CO3 nanosheets with the size of about 500 nm and 1 μm have beensuccessfully prepared via a simple hydrothermal method. The effect of surfactant on the size of the product was studied through comparative experiments. X-ray powder diffraction was used to determine the phase. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to characterize the morphologies of the as-prepared samples. The band gap of the as-prepared Bi2O2CO3 was estimated to about 3.22 eV. Bi2O2CO3 nanosheets served as a catalyst for photosensitized degradation of Rhodamine B under visible light irradiation and the size of nanosheets palyed an important role for the photodegradation efficiency.Keywords ： Aurivillius structure; bismuth compounds; photocatalysis; photosensitization; core-shell； hollow spheres; nanosheets目录第一章 绪论 ·············································································································· 1 1.1 引言·················································································································· 11.2 光催化的应用 ·································································································· 21.2.1 分解水制备氢气 ······················································································· 21.2.2 降解污水 ··································································································· 21.3 光催化的反应机理 ·························································································· 31.3.1 能带理论 ··································································································· 31.3.2 光催化理论 ······························································································· 51.4 光催化反应的基本类型 ····