高中英语定语从句公开课教学课件.ppt

翻译 1.他指给我看他丢钱包的地方。 He showed me the place where he lost his wallet. 2.我不认识那个和你说话的女孩。 I don’t know the girl whom/that you speak to. 3.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。 She is a girl who is called Mary. 6. Students in our school, most of _____ are from the south of China, enjoy rice very much. 7. Can you think of a situation ______ this idiom is used? 8. ____ is often the case, teachers in our school usually return to school on Sunday evenings. 9. Which is the road _____ leads to the village ______ you were born? 10. The newcomer is from Jiangxi, _____ I can tell from his accent. whom where As that where which = in which 1). a. I saw some trees, and the leaves of _______ were black with disease. b. I saw some trees, the leaves of ______ were black with disease. 2). a. The professor is a little man, on the nose of ______there is a pair of glasses. b. The professor is a little man, and on the nose of ______there is a pair of glasses 解题点拨 : 是否有连词是区分定语从句和并列句的关键。 　　　　 them whom which him __ __ 高考考点—易混句型 1.定语从句与并列句 1). a. The news ________our volleyball team won the match made us excited. 　 b. The news __________he told me yesterday is exciting. 2). a. I made a promise ______ if anyone set me free, I would make him very rich. b. The mother made a promise ___________ pleased all her children. that (that/which) that/which that 解题点拨：that引导的定语从句是对其先行词的修饰或限制；在句中作成份(作宾语省略),指物时可用which代替；而同位语从句是对前面名词的说明和解释。that在从句中仅起连接作用,不充当成份，不能省略,不能用which代替。 ２.定语从句与同位语从句 1) a. It is in this room ______I lived last year. b. It is the room _______I lived last year. 2) a. It was at seven o’clock ______he went to school this morning. b. It was seven o’clock _______he went to school this morning. 解题点拨：强调句型：It is/was+被强调的成份+that/who+其它部分; 去掉 It is /was ….that/who… ,句子照样成立;而定语从句的引导词在句中要作成份。 that whe