物流专业英语期中测试一答案.doc

物流专业英语期中测试（一） 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总 分 评 分 评卷人 审核人： I. Translate the following items into Chinese or English. (20points) 1. 原材料11. logistics channel物流渠道 2. 产成品12. electronic data interchange电子数据交交换 3. 战略管理13. direct procurement直接采购 4. 售后服务14. transport facilities运输设备 5. 条形码15. information flow信息流 6. 利润率16. value-added services增值服务 7. 物资运送17. supply chain management供应链管理 8. 通用品代码18. warehousing仓储 9. 电子商务19. multinational companie跨国公司 10. 数据处理20. just-in-time delivery及时交货 II. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffalse, marking an “A” for true statements and a “B”. for false ones. (10 points) ( A ) 21. Logistics information management is defined as the information processing of collecting, reconciling, communicating, storage and utilizing of all the information generated from logistics operations. ( B ) 22. A third-party logistics provider will be in a position to consolidate business from several companies and offer frequent pick-ups and deliveries, whereas in-house transportation can have the same function. ( A ) 23. According to a narrow definition, logistics information means the information related to the logistics activities, such as transportation, storage, package, distribution processing etc. ( B ) 24. Direct procurement encompasses all items that are parts of finished products, such as raw materials, components and parts. Direct procurement, which is the focus in supply chain management, directly affects the production process of manufacturing firms. ( B ) 25. The first step in developing an effective procurement strategy is volume consolidation through reduction in the number of customers. ( A )26. We usually segment market in different ways, such as geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioralistic ones. ( A ) 27. The most common approach, practiced in the commercial sector, deals with the business-oriented functions of procurement, material flow, transportation, warehousing, distribution, and rel