基于mda和进化计算的无线传感器网络软件过程分析-software process analysis of wireless sensor network based on mda and evolutionary computation.docxVIP

AbstractModel driven architecture (MDA) is a model-based software development framework and software design method. It divides system requirements and specific implementation technologies, realizes the interoperability among different systems, keeps the value of the model in the technological evolution process, and improves the efficiency of system development process. The applicaton of MDA in TinyOS based wireless sensor networks can improve the flexibility, scalability, maintainability and reusability in software development of wireless sensor network.This paper presents MDA based TinyOS software development framework for wireless sensor networks, which models software development process in different abstract levels, gradually refines to form specific business models through model transformation mechanisims,firstly, we build universal domain models of wireless sensor networks, then transform domain models to platform independent models and platform independent models to platform specific models according to the mapping rules, finally transform platform specific models to nesC models. To solve the optimization constraints and model redundant problem in model transformation process, this paper combines MDA and evolutionary algorithm, treats the platform independent model optimization process as the evolution process, uses the evolutionary operations of hierarchical sorting, selecting and iterative hybrid screening to optimize the platform independent models, chooses superior individual models and excludes redundant individual models according to the optimization function.Verification analysis shows that the proposed software process methods in this paper can reduce the cost of software development in TinyOS based wireless sensor network application, solve the performance optimization and model constraint problems of model transformation process, and improve the efficiency of software development in TinyOS based wireless sensor networks.Key words: Wireless Sensor Ne