基于wsn的电力系统监测技术分析-analysis of power system monitoring technology based on wsn.docxVIP

对实验平台的硬件结构和软件进行配置，以完成相应测试。关键词：无线传感器网络ZigBee输电线路在线监测传感器节点AbstractWiththeworldwideattentionbytheconceptofSmartpowerGrid,asan importantpartofautomationandintelligentofelectricpowersystem.Onlinemonitoringtechnologyofpowersysteminformationisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.Powerlineisanimportantpartofpowersystem,aneffectiveon-linemonitoringsystemofpowerlinehasimportantsignificanceforsafeoperationofthepowersystem.Asnewinformationplatform,Wirelesssensornetworkcanmonitor andcollectvarious realtimeinformationofobjectpointsdistributedinwholenetwork area,andplayanimportantroleonallkindsofinformationmonitoring.Takingthepowerlinetemperaturemonitoringasanexample,thispaperstudiesthetechnologyof theZigBeewirelesssensornetworkappliedintheelectricpowersysteminformation monitoring.Thewirelesssensornetworkusedforpowerlineinformationmonitoring includeswirelesssensornodesfordatacollecting,sinknodesandmanagementnode. Alotofwirelesssensornodesaredeployedonthepowerline,andbuildanetwork through self-organizationtomonitorrequiredinformation.Sinknodesaredeployedin tower,thedatacollectedbyasensornodearetransmittedtosinknodewithonehop modeormultiplehopsmodealongothernodes,thedataandtaskinformationaretransmittedthroughtheInternetorsatellitebetweensinknodeandmanagementnode. Thesystemmanagerallocates,managesthenetwork,distributesmonitoringtaskand collectsmonitordatathroughtaskmanagementnodes.Wirelesssensornodesandsink nodesconstitutedatacollectingnetwork,thesinknodesandmanagementnodes constitutedatatransmissionnetwork.To realize thePower line temperaturemonitoringbasedonwirelesssensor network,thekeytechnologies needs tosolveincluding: wireless communication technology,datafusiontechnology,routingprotocol.ZigBeeisanewkindofshortdistanceandlowratewirelesscommunicationtechnology,mainlyusedforshortdistancewirelessconnection,whichonlyneedalittleenergytorelaydatafromonesensorto anothersensorbyradio waves,soithasveryhighcommunication efficiency, andissuitablefortransmissionbetweennodesusedforPowerlinedatacol