基于案例推理的变压器故障诊断专家系统分析-analysis of transformer fault diagnosis expert system based on case-based reasoning.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 摘要 随着全球经济快速发展，对电的需求越来越大。电力变压器是电力系统中最 重要的电气设备之一，它的安全以及稳定的运行对供电系统的可靠性起着决定性 的作用。基于案例推理的变压器故障诊断专家通过在线监测变压器故障征兆信息， 有效地防止变压器事故的发生，克服了以往定期性维修的局限和缺陷。 本文所开发的基于案例推理的变压器故障诊断专家系统是对传统专家系统的 完善和改进。本文借鉴本体论、粗糙集理论思想，参考《电力设备预防性试验规 程》和 IEC 三比值法，结合案例推理原理，构建了案例库；针对案例库中各种类 型数据及其在诊断过程中的重要程度，求取各类数据权重，进而求出案例之间的 相似度；结合粗糙集理论、IEC 三比值法，使用本文所设计的案例相似度计算方法， 设计了基于二级检索算法的推理机。 按照上述的设计思想，??用 VC6.0、Microsoft SQL Server 开发实现了基于 案例推理的变压器故障诊断专家系统。大量的实验证明了该系统的实用性和可靠 性。本文所开发的变压器故障诊断专家系统对变压器的故障诊断具有重要的指导 意义。 关键词：故障诊断 专家系统 本体 粗糙集 案例推理   Abstract With the rapid development of the global economy, the need for electricity is increasing. The Power Transformer is one of the most important electrical equipments in Power System, whether does it safely and stably will affect the power reliable supply and system normal operation. Transformer fault diagnosis expert system based on case-based reasoning effectively prevents transformer accidents by online monitoring transformer fault symptoms information,and overcome the limitations and shortcomings of the periodic maintenance. The development of transformer fault diagnosis expert system based on case-based reasoning is to refine and improve the traditional expert systems. The paper has achieved the first build of the case base based on Ontology, Rough Set theory, reference of The Preventative Test Rules Of Power Equipment,IEC three-ratio method and CBR. In this paper, all kinds of information in the case are expressed by appropriate data type and obtained their weight according to their important degree in the diagnosis process. And then seek the similarity between two cases. Inference engine based on two retrieval algorithm has been designed, using Rough Set, IEC three-ratio method and similarity algorithm. In accordance with the above design ideas, this paper has developed transformer fault diagnosis expert system based on case-based reasoning. A large number of experiments proved the usability and reliability of this ex