基于不同材料摩擦副的旋转式能量回收装置性能分析-performance analysis of rotary energy recovery device based on friction pairs of different materials.docxVIP

carriedout.Andtheresultsshowthat,thehydrodynamiccharacteristicsofthedevice arefine underdifferentflowrates,theleakageflowdecreasesandtheefficiency increaseswiththeenlargedoperationalflowrates.Inthelong-termoperational stabilitytests,thedevicerunsfor60hours(12hours/daytimes5days)undertheoperationalconditionsof14m3/h,500r/minand6MPa.Duringtheearlierstageofthetest,thedeviceperformswell,theleakageflowisstableat0.6m3/handtheefficiency wavesupanddownat94%.Butduringthelaterperiod,theoperationalpressureof thedevicecannotstaystableandgraduallydeclines,andtheleakageflowofthe devicerisesslowly.Aftertakingapartthedevice,wefindthat,thePEEKendface wearsout.Withtheimprovedtotalceramicrotorandsleeve,underthepressureof6.0 MPa,thedevice’smaximumstaticleakageflowis0.19m3/handthedynamicleakageflowis 0.60m3/h. Thepressureand flowfluctuations of all flows aretiny.KEYWORDS：Reverseosmosisseawaterdesalination, Rotaryenergyrecovery device, leakageflow, variableflowrates, operationalstability目录前言..............................................................................................................................1第一章反渗透海水淡化技术和能量回收装置概述..................................................31.1 反渗透海水淡化技术概述..............................................................................31.1.1 反渗透海水淡化技术传统工艺............................................................41.1.2 反渗透海水淡化新能源的应用及新工艺的开发................................61.2 能量回收装置概述..........................................................................................71.2.1 能量回收装置历代产品介绍................................................................71.2.2 能量回收装置的最新研究进展..........................................................151.2.3 我国能量回收装置的研究现状.......................................................161.3 本文的主要研究工作..................................................................................18第二章装置原理和结构及试验工艺流程................................................................192.1 试验装置工作原理和结构.........................................