基于多分辨率分析的遥感图像融合技术分析-analysis of remote sensing image fusion technology based on multiresolution analysis.docxVIP

AbstractMultisource remote-sensor image fusion is an important and useful technique for data fusion and attract many attentions in remote sensing area. In this dissertation, the research objects are the multispectral and the high space-resolution panchromatic images attained by different sensors in the same satellite, and the purpose is finding appropriate algorithms which can be used in image fusion to make the fusion images preserve the spectral qualities as much as possible while improving the space resolution quality. As a result of this processing, the fused image is more useful for human and machine perception or further image processing tasks such as object detection and recognition. So this image fusion has a wide range of civilian and military applications.In this dissertation, multiresolution remote-sensor image fusion approaches are mainly studied and discussed. For direction multiresolution analysis sensing, image fusion techniques based on multiresolution and NSCT transform were proposed. The main work and achievements are as follows:The theory and the common algorithm of remote-sensor image fusion is summarized. Levels of remote-sensor image fusion and their characteristics are analysed Concepts and methods of multisensor image fusion algorithms are researched in pixel level.The theory of implementation of 2-D separable wavelet transform and the disadvantage of 2-D separable wavelet transform in image is particularly studied. Through experiment we contrast validity of several algorithm processing.Multiscale geometrical analysis is particularly discussed. The theory, implementation of contourlet transform and nonsubsampled contourlet transform is particularly studied. Nonsubsampled contourlet transform is invertible, non-redundant, and computed via fast algorithms. NSCT is designed for finite-length signal, and it isespecially suitable for signals, which have linear or super-plane singularities and have much better approximation. When NSCT is applied to