基于模糊聚类和形态学滤波的视网膜图像分割方法分析-analysis of retinal image segmentation method based on fuzzy clustering and morphological filtering.docxVIP

setting initial cluster centers and memhership funct ions.Explains the mathematica l morphology in detail ，and analysis the basic thc01γofbinary 1110叩hology which is including dilation ，erosion ，open operation and c1()se operation. Tt also researched the 叩plication ofmorphology in the image processing，such as edge extraction ，noise tì Iter and regional tìll etc.Acco rding to the characteristic in the retinal image such as: illum ination uneven and the value of contrast are lower，an extraction method of retinal vesscls based on fuzzy clustering in comhination with morphological íìJtering is proposed. It is also using the algorithm to segment the retinal image whi ch collected in DRIVE database for experiment ，and veri fied the effectiven ess of algorithm.K.EY WORDS: retinal image，image segmentation ，也zzy c-means，morpho logyfiJterIV目录第一章 绪论......................………………………………………………………….........…….. .....… 11.1研究的背景和意义................………….. ............……........…………...............11.2 图像分割原理及经典算法 ................. ....… …................................................11.2.1 阀值化分割方法 ..................….......…........…….... ............….......….........31.2.2 基于边缘检测的分割方法 ......;............ ..................................................41.2.3 基于区域的分割方法 ..........………….............................. .......................51.2.4 基于聚类的分 割方法.........……….........………..................………… .......61.2.5 结合特定理论 工具的分割方法...............…………........…..............….71.3 视网膜图像分割的相 关研究工作 ......... ...............…................…....................71.3.1 基于 过被 区提取的视网膜血管分割方法.....…….................................71.3.2 基于自适应 到值化的视网膜血管提取方法 .............，....................…....71.3.3 基于边缘检测的视网膜图像的分 割方法 ............. .........… ..........81.3.4 基于聚类 (cJustering) 的眼底图像分割方法..........……………….81.3.5 基于小波变换的分割方法......................….........................….................81.3.6 基于灰度·梯皮共生矩阵的视网膜血管分割方法 ............ .................81.4 课题研究 的主要 内容及论文结 构...…..