基于生物分子-金纳米簇的荧光光谱法在食品fe3和al3含量检测中的应用-application of fluorescence spectrometry based on biomolecule - gold nanocluster in detection of fe3 and al3 content in food.docxVIP

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基于生物分子-金纳米簇的荧光光谱法在食品fe3和al3含量检测中的应用-application of fluorescence spectrometry based on biomolecule - gold nanocluster in detection of fe3 and al3 content in food.docx

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基于生物分子-金纳米簇的荧光光谱法在食品fe3和al3含量检测中的应用-application of fluorescence spectrometry based on biomolecule - gold nanocluster in detection of fe3 and al3 content in food

关于学位论文原创性和使用授权的声明本人所呈交的学位论文，是在导师指导下，独立进行科学研究所取得的成果。对在论文研究期间给予指导、帮助和做出重要贡献的个人或集体，均在文中明确说明。本声明的法律责任由本人承担。本人完全了解山东农业大学有关保留和使用学位论文的规定，同意学校保留和按要求向国家有关部门或机构送交论文纸质本和电子版，允许论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权山东农业大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索，可以采用影印、缩印或其他复制手段保存论文和汇编本学位论文，同时授权中国科学技术信息研究所将本学位论文收录到《中国学位论文全文数据库》，并向社会公众提供信息服务。保密论文在解密后应遵守此规定。论文作者签名：导师签名：日期：符号说明AAS:AtomicAbsorptionSpectrometry,原子吸收光谱法AES:AtomicEmissionSpectrometry,原子发射光谱法AFS:AtomicFluorescenceSpectrometry,原子荧光光谱法AuNCs：GoldNanoclusters,金纳米簇ECL:Electrochemiluminescence,电化学发光ELISA:EnzymeLinkedImmunosorbentAssay,酶联免疫吸附检测法GSH：glutathione,谷胱甘肽ICP:InductivelyCoupledPlasma,电感耦合等离子体ICP-AES:InductivelyCoupledPlasma-AtomicEmissionSpectrometry电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法ICP-LC：InductivelyCoupledPlasma-LiquidChromatography,电感耦合等离子体液相联用ICP-MS:InductivelyCoupledPlasma-MassSpectrometry，电感耦合等离子体质谱联用L-His：L-Histidine，L-组氨酸PAMAM：Polyamidoamine，聚酰胺氨型树状大分子PANI：Polyaniline，聚苯胺PEI:Polyethylenimine,聚乙醇胺PMAA：PolymethylacrylicAcid，聚甲基丙稀酸SPR:SurfacePlasmonResonance,表面等离子共振TEM:Transmissionelectromicroscopy,透射电子显微镜目录中文摘要····································································································IABSTRACT·····························································································III1前言11.1研究背景·······························································································11.1.1重金属污染食品的研究现状·····································································11.1.2食品中重金属的来源··············································································11.1.3重金属危害··························································································21.1.4铁和铝污染的食品的危害·······································································31.2重金属检测方法······················································································51.2.1快速检测技术·······················································································试纸法······························································································试剂比色检测