必修3Unit4using language.docVIP

必修Ⅲ Unit 4 Using language 学案 Para.1 1. Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. 翻译：_________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 本句中enough是副词，① enough作副词，修饰形容词或其他副词时，放在所修饰词之后。② enough还可作形容词，修饰名词时既可以放在名词前，也可后 E.g.⑴ Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way （前往）_____ to the Home Circle Building. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily ⑵ ______ to go to school must have their rights to get education in our country. A. Old enough children B. Children old enough C. Enough old children D. Children enough old 2. to make a trip into space 不定式短语作定语，修饰chance.如： He is a pleasant fellow to work with. 他是个很好共事的人。 ⑴ 不定式做定语时，被修饰的名词多为它的逻辑宾语，若构成不定式的动词是不及物动词时，且与所修饰的名词存在动宾关系，则不定式后应加个介词 I have a lot of clothes to wash. ________________________________________ We have a warm room to live in. ______________________________________ ⑵ 若被修饰的词是不定式的逻辑宾语，但不定式动作并不是句子的主语发出的，不定式用被动形式。 -Do you have anything to be typed, Sir? ________________________________ --No, thanks.______________________________________________________ E.g. With the world changing fast, we have something new ______ with all by ourselves every day. (2009.重庆) A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing Para.2 3. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s. _____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ⑴ get closer to 表示“接近，靠近”，还可表示几乎； be close to 也有接近，靠近之意，但是强调状态；to在两个短语中均是介词。 Get further away! You are too close to me. ______________________________ ⑵ feel its gravity pulling us 是“feel +宾语+宾补”结构，宾补由现在分词短语充当。现在分词（短语）做宾补时可表示主动及动作正在进行。 ⑶ as strong a pull as the earth’s 是“as...as...”结构，意为“象...一样....”第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。在否定句中可以改