(国际经济与 及贸易英文版课件）Chapter_7_--International_trade_terms.ppt

FCAFREE CARRIER?? (... named place) INTRODUCTION Free Carrier means that the seller delivers the goods, cleared for export, to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place. It should be noted that the chosen place of delivery has an impact on the obligations of loading and unloading the goods at that place. If delivery occurs at the sellers premises, the seller is responsible for loading. If delivery occurs at any other place, the seller is not responsible for unloading. This term may be used irrespective of the mode of transport, including multimodal transport. Carrier means any person who, in a contract of carriage, undertakes to perform or to procure the performance of transport by rail, road, air, sea, inland waterway or by a combination of such modes. If the buyer nominates a person other than a carrier to receive the goods, the seller is deemed to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods when they delivered to that person. THE SELLERS BUYER’S OBLIGATIONS UNDER FCA The sellers: *提供货物 *出口清关 *风险 *单据 The buyers: *运输责任 *进口清关 *风险 *单据 NOTICE 交货地点对卖方装卸货义务的影响： -- 如果在卖方所在地交货，卖方负责装货。即将货物装上买方派来的运输工具上。 -- 如果在卖方所在地之外的其他地点交货，卖方不负责卸货。 FCA适合任何运输方式，包括多式联运。 风险划分以货物交给承运人为界。 CASE STUDY A公司与B公司订立FCA合同，购买500吨白糖，合同约定提货地为B公司所在地。 2000年7月3日，A公司派代理人到B公司所在地提货，B公司已将白糖装箱完毕并放置在临时敞蓬中，A公司代理人由于人手不够，要求B公司帮助装货，B公司认为依国际惯例，货物已交A公司代理人照管，自己已履行完应尽的合同项下的义务，故拒绝帮助装货。 A公司代理人无奈返回，3日后A公司再次组织人手到B公司所在地提走货物。但是，在货物堆放的3天里，因遇湿热台风天气，货物部分受损，造成10％的脏包。 问：这部分损失应由谁承担？ CASE STUDY A公司以FCA条件向B公司出口. A公司按合同规定把货物交给了买方指定的船公司的集装箱码头经营人，并向买方发出通知. 在货物装船前，一把大火把集装箱堆场烧成废墟。 问该货损应由谁承担? 若该合同以FOB成交，该货损由谁承担？ CPTCarriage Paid To(...named place of destination)  INTRODUCTION carriage paid to ... means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him, but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination. This means that the buyer bears all risks and any other costs occurring after the goods have been so delivered. “Ca