毕业设计（论文）-汽车淋雨试验装置设计.docVIP

摘要： 汽车淋雨试验是一种人工环境实验方法，它用于测试汽车的防雨密封性能，模拟汽车在使用条件下碰到自然降雨或滴水环境因素后的影响。淋雨试验方法的研究和应用已有多年历史。早在70年代法国航空标准、美国军用标准和英国军用标准中均正式规定了有关人工淋雨、暴雨和防滴水方面的条款。我国也于1990年做出规定：GB/T 12480-90 客车防雨密封性试验方法。 　　防水试验机的箱体外壳材料采用优质A3钢板数控机床加工成型，造型美观大方，这是目前最流行的外壳材料，也是最受欢迎的材质之一，这种材质耐高温、耐腐蚀、抗老化、光滑平整易清洗，所以这种外壳材质已经成为一种趋势，已经很多试验箱也逐渐使用这种材质了。其实一般的试验箱都是需要移动的，所以淋雨试验箱的底部采用高品质可固定式PU活动轮，这种滑轮不同于一般的滑轮，随着时间的推移，这种滑轮不仅不会磨损，还会变的非常光滑，便于移动。防水试验机内的喷水装置具有270度摆管和360度旋杆喷水装置，这样做的效果会使得试验箱内的各个位置都能被水喷到，使得试验的效果达到最佳。 Abstract： Automobile?rain test?is an artificial environment?experiment method,?it?used to?rain?test?vehicle?sealing performance,effects of simulated?car hit the?natural rainfall or?water?environmental factors in the?conditions of use?of the.?Rain testresearch and application?has been for many years.?In the early 70s?the French?aviation standard,?USA?military standards and?military?standards were?officially?established?artificial?rain,?rain and?drip proof?terms.?China hasstipulated?in 1990: the?GB/T?12480-90?bus?rain proof performance test method.?Waterproof?test machine?is mainly?to test products in?the?climate,?storage,?transportation and?use of the?performance test,?mainly used for?electrical and electronic?products,?lamps,?electrical cabinets,?electrical components,?automobile,?motorcycle?and parts?products such as?climate conditions?in the simulated?rain,?testing,?physical?and other related?to the product?the performancetest,?the?test?to determine whether the?product performance?to meet the requirements,?design improvement,?in order to?supply products,?test and?inspection?service. Enclosure?material waterproof?testing machine?using?high-quality A3?steel plate?processing?of CNC machine tools,beautiful appearance,?this is?the shell material?is currently the most popular,?one of the?material?is one of the most popular,?the material?of high temperature resistance,?corrosion resistance,?aging resistance,?smooth?and easy to clean,?so the?shell material?has become a trend,?already?many?test cases?have gradually?the use of