人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习重点难点和习题.doc

八年级下册复习总结 Unit1 What’s the matter? 1. 你怎么了 What’s the matter with you?？ = What’s wrong with you? = What’s the trouble with you? I… have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have a sore back. 背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache牙痛 have a headache 头痛 2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息 3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 4.see a dentist 看牙医 5.take one’ s temperature 量体温 7.all weekend 整个周末 8.in the same way 以同样的方式 9.go to a doctor 看医生 10.go along 沿着……走 11.on the side of the road 在马路边 12.shout for help 大声呼救 13.without thinking twice 没有多想 without doing sth.没有做… 14.get off 下车get on 上车 15.have a heart problem 有心脏病 16.to one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 17thanks to 幸亏，由于 18.on time 准时/in time 及时 19.save a life 挽救生命 20.get into trouble 陷入困境 be in trouble 处于困境中 21.right away/at once 立刻；马上 22.because of 因为… 23.get out of 离开;从……出来 24.hurt oneself 受伤 24.fa ll down 摔倒 25.feel sick 感到恶心 26.have problems breathing 呼吸困难 27.mountain climbing 登山运动 28.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 30.run out (of) 用完;用尽(…) 31.so that 以便 32.so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 33. be in control of 掌管;管理 34.keep （on） doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 35.take risks 冒险 36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做事 37.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事 38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺 ；平躺 39.24-year-old 24岁的 40.agree with sb. 同意某人 41. agree to do sth 同意做某事 42.all the time 一直 43.think about（doing sth.） 考虑(做…) 44.have trouble/problems/difficulties （in) doing sth做某事有困难 45 sick+ n. be sick /ill (ill adj → illness n.“疾病”) because of illness因为疾病 46. be interested in(doing sth.) = take/have an interest in(doing sth.) 对……感兴趣 47．places of interest 名胜古迹 48.(all) by onesel