2019版高考英语创新大一轮人教版课件：第一部分 选修八 Module 2 .pptVIP

2．blame n．(对错事或坏事应负的)责任；过失 v．责备；谴责；把……归咎于 (1)blame sb/sth for sth　因某事而责备某人/某事 blame sth on sb 把某事怪到某人头上 be to blame (for sth) 对(某事)负有责任 (2)take the blame (for) (为……)承担责任 lay/put the blame (for sth) on sb(把某事)归咎于某人 ①Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning，and ______________ the alarm clock.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) 许多人觉得早晨起床很难，并且归咎于闹钟。 put the blame on ②Instead of _________ (blame) each other，we should communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place. 我们应该多交流，换位思考而不是相互责怪。 ③They blamed him _____ the accident happening the other day. 他们因前几天发生的事故而责备他。 [名师指津]　 在be to blame (for)短语中，不定式用主动语态表示被动含义。 blaming for 3．seek (sought, sought)v.寻找；追求；企图； 征求，请求 (1)seek to do sth试图/设法做某事 (2)seek for(＝look for/search for)寻找 seek after追求；寻求 (3)seek one’s fortune寻找致富及成功之路 seek help/an answer/the truth/wealth/fame寻求帮助/寻找答案/寻求真理/追求财富/求名 ①We are seeking ________ (find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us. 我们正努力寻找一种方法能使我们和周围的人相处融洽。 to find ②As a student, we should seek ________ our own dreams. 作为学生，我们应该追求我们自己的梦想。 ③Don’t just wait to be informed.You should try to seek ____ the information you need. 不要只是等着被告知。你应该尽力去寻找你需要的信息。 after for 4．inspire vt.鼓舞，鼓励，激励，激发 (1)inspire sb to do sth　激励某人做某事 inspire sb with sth＝ inspire sth in sb以……激励某人，激起某人的…… (2)inspired adj. 激动人心的；卓越的 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspiration n. 灵感 ①By visiting schools, the actors hope to inspire children _______ (put) on their own productions. 演员们希望通过访问学校鼓舞孩子们演出自己的作品。 to put ②His encouraging remarks inspired confidence in me. →His encouraging remarks inspired me ________ confidence. 他鼓励的话语激起了我的信心。 ③His speech was ________ (inspire) and touched everyone’s heart, which inspired all the people present ________ (work) still harder later. 他的演讲令人鼓舞，打动人心，鼓舞了在场的每个人今后更努力地工作。 with inspiring to work 5．leave sth behind把……抛在后面；遗留 leave sb/sth alone不去打扰某人；别碰某物 leave for 出发去某地 leave off 停止；中断 leave aside 不考虑；忽视 leave out 遗漏，省略，删去 选用以上短语填空 ①You can ____________ the details；just give us the main facts. ②Oh dear！