基于图像处理的曲线重建与识别系统分析-analysis of curve reconstruction and identification system based on image processing.docx

Study of Curve Reconstruction and Recognition Based on Image ProcessingABSTRACTWith the broad application in the Computer Aided Geometric Design, the Computer Graphics (CG) and the computer technology in recent years, the curve reconstruction as the key to reverse engineering has been paid more and more attention, which is applied in almost all the areas of the natural sciences and engineering, including Computer Aided Design, Computer Aided Manufacturing, computer graphics, computer vision, medical image processing, seismic exploration data and geological exploration of log data. Although there exist the curve reconstruction and recognition systems, researchers and scholars have never stopped their research works, and they are doing further research and improvement.Firstly, the paper gives a deep research on the status and technique of curve reconstruction and recognition system. Based on these research works, a scheme of curve reconstruction and recognition system is proposed. The software system includes three sub- modules, such as curve preprocessing, curve locating, curve reconstructing and recognizing. The first sub- module can select the appropriate algorithm, filter the noise and highlight the goals, according to the curve features. Besides, an improved Otsu algorithm is presented to achieve good performances in different kinds of curves in the binarization process. The second sub- module provides the algorithm of curve edge recognition based on the Canny operator, and the locating algorithm to improve the accuracy in bad condition and increase the fitness for multi-color and multi- form curves. The third sub- module presents the improved B-spline curve algorithm for the secondary fitting, where the curves has good form and several nodes close to the arc parameters of vector and avoid data-point parameters of the problem.A test platform has been built with Visual C++ and OpenCV. By testing two kinds ofcurve- photographs, the results shows that the test pl