形容词及副词比较级.pptVIP

Grammar Focus 语法要点 形容词和副词 After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her________ opinion. _________ speaking, I agreed with what she said.(person) personal Personally Adj. + n. Adv. + v./ adj./ adv./句子 杰克年龄很大了。 杰克和吉姆（年龄）一样大。 Jack is old. Jack is as old as Jim. 他跑得很快 He runs fast. 他跑得和他弟弟一样快 He runs as fast as his younger brother. As+adj./adv.+as 和…一样 1.形容词比较级的基本机构： 形容词比较级+than...(两者之间比较) 例如 (1)Bob is taller than Jim. (2)Jane is more beautiful than Lucy. 2.形容词最高级的基本机构： the+形容词最高级+of/in (三者或三者以上的比较 )例如:(1)Jack is the tallest of the four boys. (2)Jane is the most beautiful girl in our class. 形容词比较级和最高级的 规则变化 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 一般在词尾加er或est short taller shorter taller shortest tallest 以e为结尾的词，在词尾加r或st fine nice finer nicer finest nicest 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母再加er或者est thin fat thinner fatter thinnest fattest 辅音字母加y为结尾的双音节，先把y改为i，再加er或est easy funny easier funnier easiest funniest 多音节词和 部分双音节词 在前面加more或 most beautiful intersting more beautiful more intersting most beautiful most intersting 单音节和部分双音节 形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 good better best many / much more most ill / bad worse worst far farther / further farthest / furthest old older / elder oldest / eldest 比较级的其他用法 1.数量 + 比较级 than … Kate is three years older than Lily. 2.比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越……” Now it is hotter and hotter. 3.The + 比较级……, the + 比较级…… “越……,越……” The more , the better. The more meat you eat, the fatter you will be. 出现以下词，用比较级 rather更… much更多 still仍然 even甚至 far更 any a lot多 a little许多 a bit a great deal by far 最高级的其他用法： 1.one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 2.what/which/who/where +be +the +最高级? 如what is the best?A,B,or C? who is the tallest?Bob,Jim or Jack? 1.She is ________ than ________ . A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy 2. Jane is ________ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. l