常用词部分-教学课件.pptxVIP

英一完形填空精华词汇 ——选项常用词部分;1、基本词义 adj. 受.......支配/控制；易遭受........;取决于；服从于 v.使臣服；使服从 n.谈话主题；国民；学科；实验对象 2、搭配 be subject to:遭受；屈服于；取决于 be subjected to:遭受；取决于 subject sth/sb to:使经受；使遭受 ;3、表示“遭受”的同义词 vulnerable easily affected by suffer from at the risk of at the mercy of in danger of (be) apt/likely to (be) disposed to (be) prone to (be) liable to (be) susceptible to 4、 反义词：产生免疫的；不受影响的 immune resistant safe/free from ;1.All theories,however,are tentative and are_____to criticism. A immune B resistant C sensitive D subject 2.It has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell at first can suddenly become sensitive to it when____to it often enough. A subjected to B left to C drawn to D exposed to;1、基本词义 n.优点；长处；用处 美德；品行；好习惯 2、搭配 by/in vitue of sth:由于；凭借；依靠 virtue is its own reward:施恩不图报 ; 3、表示“好处”的同义词 advantange merit benefit goodness blessing strength uefulness srong/good point 4、反义词:缺点；短处；恶习；不道德行为 disadvantage vice weak point 考点练习 1.This suggests that dimmer bulbs burn longer, that there is a(n)____in not being too bright. A tendency B advantage C inclination D priority ;1、基本词义 v. 确保 看；理解；意识到 2、搭配 see that：确保；务必做到 see to it that:确保；务必做到 see to sth:负责；管理；安排 seeing that:鉴于；由于;3、表示“确保”的同义词 see see to it that see that make sure make certain secure ensure guarantee check warrant watch over take care of confirm 4.考点练习 1.Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction,care was taken to__that all subjects,friends and srtangers were taken from the same population. The team controlled the data to check ancestory of subjects. A see B