2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 5 Music基础达标 新人教版必修.docVIP

Unit 5 Music Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The meeting didnt break ________until noon. 答案：up　break up “结束；解散”。 2．She buried her head under the covers, ________(pretend) to be asleep. 答案：pretending　此处She与pretend之间是主动关系，且pretend表示的动作几乎与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，故用现在分词pretending作伴随状语。 3．The process is ________(pain), but the result is desirable. Remember: no pains, no gains. 答案：painful　此处形容词painful “痛苦的”，作表语。 4．She was efficient and ________(rely), so we all liked her very much. 答案：reliable　此处形容词reliable “可靠的”，作表语。 5．He was full of ________(confident) that he would be admitted to the famous university. 答案：confidence　full of confidence “充满信心”。 6．It is hard for migrant workers ________(earn) a living, especially during the present financial crisis. 答案：to earn　此处to earn a living是不定式短语作主语，句首It是形式主语。 7．The old are very ________(attach) to old customs and habits. 答案：attached　be attached to “依恋……”。 8．Tom and his twin sisters are going to put on a ________ (perform) tomorrow evening. 答案：performance　put on a performance “演出”。 9．To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ________all, honest. 答案：above　above all为固定短语，意为“最重要；首先”。 10．(2017·北京高考)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. 答案：whose　本空需要关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，句子还原后的表达是one of its purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation，这里把作定语的人称代词its改为whose，引导定语从句并在从句中作定语，指代前面的名词the World Food Programme，因此填whose。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．Her devotion in the job left her with very little free time. ________________________________________________________ 答案：in→to　devotion名词“奉献；热爱”常与to搭配。 2．Help in form of money will be very welcome. ________________________________________________________ 答案：in后加the　in the form of “以……形式”。 3．This is a kind of flower familiar with many of us. ________________________________________________________ 答案：with→to　Sth. is familiar to sb. “某物是某人所熟知的”。 4．My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time. ________________________________________________________ 答案：dre