澳大利亚动植物的特点 A.ppt

New words: Applicable Perceive Specify Concrete Abstract 1 Visitor attraction definitions (1) the attraction must be a permanently established excursion destination, a primary purpose of which is to allow public access for entertainment, interest, and education, rather than being primarily a retail outlet, or a venue for sports, film, or theatrical performances. It must be open to the public without prior booking ,and should be capable of attracting day visitors or tourists. (British tourist authority quoted in Travel and Tourism Analyst ) (2)Stevens criticized this definition, saying: it reveals a myopic, restricted and outdated view of the attractions sector. it ignores the rapidly changing nature of consumer demand that has fuelled recent developments. Furthermore, the British tourist authority definition would exclude ‘temporary’ attractions such as the Millennium Dome in London, expositions and all other events and festivals. Set out to attract visitors/day visitor from resident or tourist populations, and is managed accordingly (3) a visitor attraction does the following things (Walsh-heron and Stevens,1990) (4) attractions tend to be single units, individual sites or clearly defined small-scale geographical areas that are accessible and motivate large numbers of people to travel some distance from their home, usually in their leisure time, to visit them for a short, limited period. Therefore, this definition implies that attractions are entities that are capable of being delimited and managed. 2.A typology of attractions While no clear definition exists, attractions can be split into four main types: Chapter 2  The visitor attraction product (1) what is a product (2) what is the attraction product (3) the visitor attraction as a service product (1)What is a product A product is anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use, or consumption that might satisfy a want or need. I