第二部分 必修五 Unit The environment.ppt

本单元中还有以下知识点需要特别关注。 1．belief n．看法；信念，信心；信任；信仰 belief in sb./sth.　　 对某人/某物有信心 beyond belief 难以置信 The conditions they are living in are beyond belief. 他们的居住条件令人难以置信。 2．arrival n. 到达，到来；新来的人 on/upon arrival 到达时；一到达就…… Guests receive dinner on/upon arrival at the hotel. 旅客到旅馆即可就餐。 3．arrest vt. n. 逮捕，拘捕 arrest sb.for ... 因……而逮捕某人 under arrest 被捕 The policeman arrested the man for speeding. 警察以超速罪名逮捕了那个人。 4．range n．范围；一系列；山脉vi.(在一定范围内)变化 within/in range of 　　 在……可及的范围之内 beyond/out of sb.s range 　超出某人的范围 a range of 　　 一系列 range from sth.to sth. 　　在……之间变化(变动) The houses are sold out within this price range. 这个价格范围之内的房子已售完。 The price of beer ranges from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season. 夏季每升啤酒价格从50美分到4美元不等。 形容词性或副词性v.-ing形式 1．(2011·湖南高考)Do you wake up every morning energetic and ready to start a new day? A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 解析：考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语feeling energetic 作伴随状语。句意：你每天早晨起来感到精力充沛并准备开始新的一天吗？ 答案： C 2．(2012·镇江模拟)Children with disabilities will grow up that they are different from normal children. A．to know B．having known C．knowing D．known 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词作伴随状语。句意：残疾儿童在成长的过程中会知道自己跟其他孩子不一样。 答案： C 3．(2012·芜湖模考)A new law will go into effect on August 1st. According to this law, people found “harmful” advertisements in the streets will be punished strictly. A．putting up B．to put up C．being putting up D．having put up 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：一部新的法律将在8月1日生效。根据新法律的规定，在街上张贴有害广告的人，一经发现将会受到严惩。found putting up作后置定语，修饰people。find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”。 答案： A 4．(2012·潍坊抽样)With trees and grass 39.6% of the urban area, the city of Weifang has taken on a new look. A．covered B．covering C．to be covered D．being covered 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：随着城市绿化覆盖率达到39.6%，潍坊呈现出新面貌。trees and grass和cover之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选B项。 答案： B 5．(2012·湖南十二校联考)The firm was successfully run and ， he owed his success to the support of his friends. A．looking back B．looked back C．t