igfi和运动诱导骨骼肌肥大的机理研究-study on the mechanism of skeletal muscle hypertrophy induced by igfi and exercise.docx
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igfi和运动诱导骨骼肌肥大的机理研究-study on the mechanism of skeletal muscle hypertrophy induced by igfi and exercise
Conclusion:IGF-IisapotentactivatorofmusclegrowthandappearstomediatethiseffectthroughtheactivationofthePI3K/Akt/mTORsignalingpathway.LY294002cansignificantlysuppresstheactivationofPI3K/Akt/mTORsignalingpathway.(3)BothexerciseanIGF-IinjectioncanweakentheinhibitioneffectofLY294002.(4)ExerciseandIGF-IinjectionhaveanaccumulativeeffectontheactivationofPI3K/Akt/mTORsignalingpathway.Keywords:IGF-I;exercise;skeletalmuscle;PI3K/Akt/mTORsignalingpathway论文随机验证编号:BT611348363428VI主要缩略语中英文对照表缩略语英文全称中文全称IGF-1Insulingrowthfactor-1胰岛素样生长因子-1IGF-IRInsulingrowthfactor-1receptor胰岛素样生长因子-1受体DNADeoxyribonucleicacid脱氧核糖核酸eIF4EEukaryoticinitiationfactor4E真核起始因子4EERKExtracellularsignal-regulatedproteinkinase细胞外信号调节蛋白激酶JNKMAPKc-JunNH2-terminalkinaseMitogen-activatedproteinkinasec-Jun氨基末端激酶丝裂素活化蛋白激酶mRNAMessengeribonucleicacid信使核糖核酸rRNARibosomalribonucleicacid核糖体核糖核酸SDSSDS-PolyacrylamidegelelectrophoresisSDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳PI3KPhosphatidyl-inositol3-kinase磷脂酰肌醇3激酶PKBProteinkinaseB蛋白激酶BmTORMammaliantargetofrapamycin哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白AMPK5’-AMPactivatedproteinkinase5’-磷酸腺苷激活的蛋白激酶4E-BP1eIF4Ebornedprotein1eIF4E结合蛋白1S6K170-kDaribosomalproteinS6kinase70KD核糖体蛋白S6激酶IRSInsulinreceptorsubstrate胰岛素受体底物TIFTranscriptionalintermediaryfactor转录中介因子论文随机验证编号:BT611348363428-1-目录1.前言-4-1.1选题依据-4-1.2研究内容和创新点-5-1.3研究假设-5-1.4实验总体设计及技术路线-6-2.文献综述-7-2.1IGF-I-7-2.1.1概述-7-2.1.2IGF-I促进骨骼肌蛋白质合成的作用-7-2.1.3IGF-I促进骨骼肌蛋白质合成的机理-8-2.2运动对IGF-I的影响及其与骨骼肌形态和机能变化的关系-12-2.3PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路-13-2.4运动、IGF-I与PI3K-Akt-mTOR信号通路-17-2.4.1运动与PI3K-Akt-mTOR信号通路-17-2.4.2IGF-I与PI3K-Akt-mTOR信号通路-19-3.研究内容-20-3.1引言-20-3.2材料与方法-20-3.2.1实验对象与分组-21-3.2.2动物运动方案-21-3.2.3动物注射方案-22-3.2.4动物组织提取-23-3.2.5腓肠肌匀浆液的制备-23-3.2.6肌肉总蛋白浓度的测试(Bradford法)-23-3.2.7免疫印记法(WesternBlot)测定目的蛋白含量[127]-24-3.2.8实验主要试剂、仪器及生产厂家-25-3.2.9数据处理-26-3.3研究结果-27-3.3.1IGF-I、运动对大鼠体重的影响-27-3.3.2IGF-I、运动对大鼠腓肠肌湿重的影响-29-3.3.3IGF-I、运动对大鼠腓肠肌相对重量的影响-29-3.3.4IGF-I、运动对大鼠腓肠肌总蛋白含量的影响-30-3.3.5IGF-I、运动对大鼠腓肠肌PI3K蛋白表达相对含量的影响-31-论文随机验证编号:BT611348363428-2-3.3.6IGF-I、运动对大鼠腓肠肌PKB蛋白表达相对含量的影响-33-3.3.7IGF-I、运动对大鼠腓肠肌PKB(Ser47
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