代数学讲稿3-6.pptVIP

Chapter III: Rings Contents 1. Rings and Homomorphisms 2. Ideals 3. Factorization in Commutative Rings 4. Rings of Quotients and Localization 5. Rings of Polynomials and Formal Power Series 6. Factorization in Polynomial Rings §3.6 Factorization in  Polynomial Rings Main Points Consider the topics introduced in Section 3 in the context of polynomial rings over a commutative ring. Begin with two basic tools: the concept of the degree of a polynomial and the division algorithm. Main Points (Cont.) Factors of degree one of a polynomial are then studied; finding such factors i