岭南遗民诗人陈恭尹诗歌分析-an analysis of poems by chen gongyin, a poet of lingnan adherents.docxVIP

代万象，以及富有地域特色的岭南风光物产、文化精神和民俗风情。可视为一部遗民心史和社会诗史，以及岭南地域文化的画卷。陈恭尹的诗歌创作受岭南地域诗统和时代环境的影响，长于构建宏阔深远的意境，气势浑厚，出言有力，有其沉雄的一面；而又体现出自身独特的情感体验和审美追求，如情感沉挚，对构建清境的倾向，对清澹风格的追求，长于七律的创作成就等，这是作为岭南雄直诗风代表之一的陈恭尹作为“这一个”诗人独特性的重要表征。关键词：陈恭尹，遗民，岭南，性情分类号：I207.22TheResearchofthepoetryofAdherentpoetChenGongyinfromLingNanAbstractChenGongyin(1631-1700),oneofthedescendentofMingdynastyattheendofMingdynastyandthebeginningofQingdynastyandformLingNan,iscalledThethreePoetofLingNanwithQuDajunandLiangPeilan.Heisgoodatpoem,essayandCalligraphy,has“DuLutangPoetryanthology”15volumes,and“DuLutangCorpus”15volumes.Hispoetryisknownforhisdeepfeeling.Thisarticleisdividedintofivechapters,respectivelyanalysehisintricatespiritdevelopmenthistory,thewayofmakingfriendswhichhasgobeyondthelimitofadherentsofformerdynasty,theviewpointofhispoeticswhichhasfar-reachinginfluence,thecontentofhispoetrywithhisauthenticfeelings,anddistinctcharacteristicofhimselfandLingNan.ChenGongyinwasbornatthefamilywithdeepconfucianisttradition,taughtbyhisfather,whowasafamousteacher.Whenhewasyounghehasthoughtthatthemanshouldworkforthecountryandthepeople.Beforelonghelosehiscountryandthewholefamily.sufferingfromthemassivebssault,hebeganhistripsforhisideal.Tenyearshadpast,thehomelandcouldn’tberegain,becausetheruleofthenewdynastyhadsetup..Hehadtobackhome.,fromnowonhebeganhisseclusionlife.Inthisperiod,hedifficultlyfinishedhistransformationoftheself-actualizationway.Thenhesufferedanotherdisasterattheageof48,beacausehewasdoubtedthathemayhaverelationwithalarge-scalerevolt.From1678to1679,hespendedhislifeintheprison,andalmostlosthislife.Aftertheprisonlife,headjustedhislifestyleagain.hebeganmademorefrindes,especiallymanyofficialsofthenewdynasty.Hewascriticizedbecauseofthischange.Buttoacertainextent,bymeansofthesefrindeds,heindirectlyachievedhisidealtoacertainextent.ChenGongyin’characterwaskindlyandtolerant,beacuasehehadlosthisfamily,heattachedgreatimportancetohisfriends.Therearesomanyfriendsinhislife.ManyweredescendentoftheMingdynasty.Whateverreclusesorwanders,al