福州2013年中考六部名着复习一本通.docVIP

中考六部名著复习一本通 目录 第一部分：各地近年中考名著重要考点分析·······························1 名著复习方法································1 常见考试题型································2 第二部分：2013年福州市中考名著篇目····························5 《简·爱》故事梗概··························································5 《简·爱》备考整理·························································6 《简·爱》备考练习························································11 《格列佛游记》故事梗概···················································16 《格列佛游记》互动评测···················································18 《海底两万里》故事梗概···················································23 《海底两万里》备考精练···················································28 《朝花夕拾》故事梗概·····················································30 《朝花夕拾》备考练习·····················································34 《西游记》故事梗概·······················································39 《西游记》分回概括·······················································42 《西游记》重点情节·······················································58 《西游记》备考精练·······················································62 《水浒传》故事简介·······················································69 《水浒传》分回概括·······················································70 《水浒传》重点情节·······················································78 《水浒传》人物形象·······················································80 《水浒传》备考精练·······················································86 第一部分：各地近年中考名著重要考点分析 【名著复习方法】 1、熟悉名著中的开篇词以及相关的重要句子 例（1）满纸荒唐言 一把辛酸泪 都云作者痴 谁解其中味——《红楼梦》 （2）滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄。是非成败转头空。青山依旧在，几度夕阳红。白发渔樵江渚 上，惯看秋月春风。一壶浊酒喜相逢。古今多少事，都付笑谈中。——《三国演义》 （3）人最宝贵的东西就是生命，生命对于我们只有一次。一个人的生命应当是这样度过：当他回首往事的时候，他不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞愧—这样，在临死的时候，他能够说：我整个的生命和全部精力，都已献给世界上最壮丽的事业为人类的解放而斗争。 ——《钢铁是怎样炼成的》 2、熟悉名著中的主要情节、回目或梗概 例：《水浒传》中“林教头风雪山神庙”、“花和尚倒拔垂杨柳”、“宋公明三打祝家庄”、“武松打虎”、“智取生辰纲”等脍炙人口故事情节应熟练掌握。 《西游记》中的“大闹天宫”、“大闹五庄观”、“真假美猴王”、“三打白骨精”、“三借芭蕉扇”等等，这些妇孺皆知的故事情节，阅读名著时也应予以重点掌握，相关人物要能对号入座，切勿张冠李戴。 3、熟悉名著中的人物性格、名字、绰号和典型语言 《水浒传》中宋江（及时雨）：仗义疏财，济弱扶贫，既有反抗性，又有妥协性；鲁智深（花和尚）：粗犷豪放、行侠仗义，粗中有细；林冲（豹子头）逼上梁山前逆来顺受，委曲求全，其后变得精明果敢；