英语动词时态练习3.docVIP

1. 一般现在时：1表示经常发生的动作和状态. 2.客观真理 am /is/ are do/does 所用状语： everyday often always usually sometimes 例句：I am a teacher. Are you a teacher? I am not a teacher. (状态) I go to school everyday. She often gets up late. （经常发生的动作） Do you go to school everyday? Does she often get up late. I don’t go to school everyday. She doesn’t get up late. 2. 现在进行时：正在进行的动作 be(am/is/are) doing 所用状语: now at present（目前） at the moment 例句: She is reading now. They are doing their homework at present. Is she reading now? Are they doing their homework at present? She is not reading now. They aren’t doing their homework at present. 3. 现在完成时：have/has 过去分词 ①. 动作发生在过去，到现在为止刚刚或已经结束，并对现在产生影响或一种结果 所用状语: just already before ever never yet 例句: I have just arrived in QD. She has already been to BJ Have you just arrived in QD? Has she ever been to BJ? I haven’t arrived in QD yet. She has never been to BJ. 注意：has gone to与 has been to 的区别 ②. 动作发生在过去，并一直延续到现在，强调动作的延续 不能跟瞬间性动词连用 所用状语 for since up to now so far three times 例句: I have lived in QD for 3 years. I have lived in QD since 2006. So far I have read three books. 4. 现在完成进行时： have/has been 动词ing 5. 一般过去时：过去发生的动作和状态。与表示过去的时间词连用 was/were did 所用状语: last yesterday ago just now 例句: I was a teacher. Were you a teacher? I wasn’t a teacher. I went to school yesterday. Did you go to school yesterday? I didn’t go to school yesterday. 过去进行时： 过去的某一时间正在进行的动作 Was/were 动词ing 所用状语：at that time at that moment then Eg: I was cleaning my house this time yesterday . 7. 过去完成时：在过去某一动作发生前就已完成的动作， 过去的过去 had 过去分词 所用状语与现在完成时一样 Eg: she had left the classroom before you came in. Had she left the classroom before you came in? (一般疑问问) She had not left the classroom before you came in.（否定句） 8. 一般将来时：将来发生的动作和状态。与表