チェレンコフ光を利用した粒子識別装置の開発KEK.ppt

2009/7/7-9 B2GM Updates at Nagoya univ. K.Inami (Nagoya) Photon detector RD Square-shape multi-anode MCP-PMT Multi-alkali photo-cathode Gain=1.5x106 @B=1.5T T.T.S.(single photon): ~35ps @B=1.5T Position resolution: 5mm Semi-mass-production (14 PMTs) Lifetime issue Lifetime test with round-shape MCP-PMT HPK R3809U MCP with 10mm pore Multi-alkali p.c. Aluminum protection on 1st MCP Recent production: CT108X Initial Q.E.; 20% at 400nm Initial Gain; 4x106 TTS keeps 40ps. Need to improve for initial Q.E. and initial aging Slope seems to be manageable. We can expect to improve during RD. RD status Multi-alkali p.c. SL10 Added many protection for gas and ion feedback ? Improved lifetime ex. JT0087 Obtained normal Gain and TTS Even with improved correction efficiency (~35% ? ~60%) Put Al protection layer on 2nd MCP ex. XM0007 GaAsP p.c. SL10 HPK successfully produced with rather reliable process. Still need the reduction of dark current and lifetime test. RD status Prototype performance 3 pieces from HPK QE: reasonable multi-alkali p.c. Still need to improve Enough gain: ~5x105 Reasonable TTS: s=35~45ps CE: ~55% Basic performance is OK. Lifetime test at Nagoya soon. New improved type will be ready at the end of this month. Cross-talk XM0001; HV=–3400V Height of cross-talk pulse: 1/10 of signal Similar wth previous studies Design study Check performance for several designs With actual effects MCP-PMT: QE, CE, TTS, dead space Start timing fluctuation (25ps) Performance Design consideration Trial to improve forward part Apply focusing technique Bounce half of photons to be longer propagation length Really possible? Design study summary TOP performance for several condition Two readout type Multi-alkali p.c. 2~3% fake-rate for 3~4GeV/c GaAsP p.c. 2% Start time fluctuation (25ps) 10% for forward part Maybe possible to improve One readout type GaAsP p.c. 3~4% Multi-alkali p.c. 4~6% Depends on the photon detector design GaAsP p.c. ? Both type OK Multi-alkali p.c. ?