2017-2018学年高中英语译林牛津版选修六 教学课件：Unit 4 Helping people around the world 1.pptx.ppt

6 7 5 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 12 考点延伸? 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的含义 ③I have never acquired a taste for wine. 我从来没有真正喜欢过酒。 含义 　　　　　　　　? ④We want people to acquire the habit of using public transport. 我们希望人们养成使用公共交通的习惯。 含义 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? 喜欢…… 养成……的习惯 6 7 5 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 12 6 7 5 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 6 5 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 12 8.With luck their group will be able to expand and maybe set up a shop.(P51) 运气好的话,她们的团队会进一步扩大,或许还能开一个店铺。 ★考点:expand vi.vt.使……变大,扩大,扩张,伸展,伸开,张开,展开 ①【高考典句】(2015安徽高考)Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996,with three generations of Ans working together. 他们扩大的生意在1996年成为一个大的股份公司,安家的三代人在一起工作。 ②The merchant is eager to expand his business. 这个商人渴望扩大自己的买卖。 7 8 6 5 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 12 易混辨析? expand/extend/spread/stretch expand指向四面八方的扩大、扩张; extend 强调指某一方向的延长; spread 指消息、疾病、瘟疫等的传播、蔓延,也指把某物铺开,把胳膊张开; stretch 指手掌、手臂、腰、腿、颈由曲变直,由短变长的伸展或伸出,多与out连用。 7 8 6 5 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 12 7 8 6 5 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 12 8 9 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 10 11 12 9.Apart from the urgent problems caused by wars and conflicts,the UN helps countries with other problems such as lack of education,starvation,disasters,AIDS and other diseases.(P51) 除了由于战争和冲突引起的紧急问题外,联合国还帮助那些如因教育匮乏,食物短缺,灾难,艾滋病和其他疾病而引起问题的国家。 ★考点一:urgent adj. 紧急的;紧迫的 ①I have something urgent to deal with,so I have to go. 我有些急事要处理,所以我得走了。 ②It is not urgent—we can do it next week. 并不是很急,我们可以下周再做。 8 9 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 10 11 12 考点延伸? 阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词的词性及含义 ③No delay!We are in urgent need of these books. 不要拖延!我们急需这些书。 词组 　　　 　　含义 　　　　　　? ④Rarely did she request help but this was a matter of urgency. 她很少求人,但这事确实很紧急。 词性 　　　　　含义 　　　　　　　　　　? in urgent need of 急需 名词 紧急的事情 8 9 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 10 11 12 urgent adj. 紧急的 urgency n.紧急的事情 in urgent need of急需 It is urgent that...……是紧急的 8 9 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 10 11 12 ★考点二:lack n. vt. 缺乏 ⑤【高考典句】(2015四川高考)Dr Dominoni,who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns,said lack of sleep could put the birds’ health at risk. Dominoni博士,把相机放进鸟窝里跟踪记录鸟的睡眠模式,认为缺少睡眠会使这种鸟儿的健康处于危险中。 ⑥T