（江苏专版）2018年高考英语二轮复习：增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达知识运用组合练（二）Word版含答案.docxVIP

英语知识运用组合练(二)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2017·江苏省四星级学校4月联考)Inner sunshine warms the heart of not only the owner, but all ________ come in contact with it.A．thatB．whichC．what D．whom解析：选A　考查定语从句。句意：内心的欢乐不仅温暖了欢乐者自己的心，也温暖了所有与之接触的人的心。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词是不定代词all，指人，故只能用that。2．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)Many students are at a loss as to ________ they spend so much time on language learning, but achieve little.A．that B．whyC．how D．whether解析：选B　考查名词性从句。句意：很多学生感到困惑的是为什么他们在语言学习上花费了如此多的时间但收效甚微。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导宾语从句作as to的宾语，且引导词在从句中充当原因状语，故应用why。3．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)________ you admit a mistake and take responsibility for it, you are bound to make the same one again.A．Once B．ThoughC．Unless D．If解析：选C　考查状语从句。句意：除非你承认错误并且对它负责，要不然你一定会再次犯同样的错误的。根据句意，应用unless“除非”在句中引导条件状语从句。4．(2017·徐州市高三一模)There is no doubt that my neighbor can drive by herself because she ________ her driving test.A．passed B．has passedC．had passed D．would pass解析：选B　考查动词的时态。句意：毫无疑问，我的邻居可以自己开车，因为她已经通过了驾照考试。根据题干中的“can drive by herself”可知，此处用现在完成时，表示动作已经完成并对现在的情况有一定的影响。故答案选B项。5．(2017·苏、锡、常、镇高三联考)John talked with me for about an hour yesterday. Never ________ him talk so much.A．I heard B．did I hearC．I had heard D．had I heard解析：选D　考查时态和倒装。句意：约翰昨天和我谈了约一个小时的话。我以前从未听过他说那么多话。表示到过去的某一时间为止，应用过去完成时；又因表示否定意义的副词never位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，故选D项。6．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)With the final examination approaching, I decided to ________ my part-time job to prepare for this examination.A．give in B．give offC．give out D．give up解析：选D　考查动词短语辨析。句意：在期末考试来临之际，我决定放弃我的兼职工作来准备这次考试。give in“屈服，让步，投降”；give off“发出(烟、气味等)”；give out“分发，公布，耗尽”；give up“放弃，停止”。根据句意可知选D项。7．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)As we all know, books are the source of knowledge and we can ________ a great deal from reading.A．benefit B．removeC．separate D．steal解析：选A　考查动词辨析。句意：众所周知，书是知识的源泉，从阅读中，我们可以受益很多。benefit“得益于，受益”，符合语境。remove“移除”；separate“分离，分开”；steal“窃取”。8．(2017·镇江市高三期末考试)The old professor has a large collection of ancient vases ________ back to the Ming Dynasty.A．dated B．to dateC．dating D．being dated解析：选C　考查非谓语动词。句意：这位老教授收藏了很