汽车后轮轮毂的工艺工装设计（机械cad图纸）.docVIP

摘 要 本设计说明书主要是针对汽车后轮轮毂加工的工艺设计，及加工中典型工序的专用工装，包括:夹具、刀具和量具的设计说明及分析。 首先编排汽车后轮轮毂的生产加工工艺规程，确定最佳方案后；再进行工艺过程中典型工序的专用工装设计。本设计完成了钻床攻丝夹具的设计，用于对直径12mm孔的攻丝；完成了车上端面和台阶面的车床夹具的设计。夹具设计完成后，还进行了专用刀具、量具的设计。量具是检验135mm孔用的光滑极限量规；刀具是同时镗135mm和136mm孔的复合镗刀。设计过程中查阅了大量的相关资料，通过研究、计算、分析，完成了全部的设计任务。并撰写了此设计的设计说明书。 关键词：汽车后轮轮毂；工艺规程 ；夹具 ；刀具 ；量具 Abstract The design specification is mainly directed against the rear wheel vehicle processing technology design and processing in typical processes for tooling, including: fixture, knives and measuring tool that the design and analysis. First scheduled for the rear wheels of the car production and processing of a point of order, determine the best options; further in the process of the typical process for tooling design. The design is completed the drilling tapping fixture design for the 12 mm diameter hole tapping; completed the level of the car and end the lathe fixture design. Fixture design is completed, also conducted special tools, measuring tool design. Tools for testing 135 mm hole with the smooth limit of regulation; boring tool at the same time is 135 mm and 136 mm hole of the boring knife. The process of designing a lot of access to relevant information, through research, calculation, analysis, completed all the design task. This design and write a design statement. Key words: car rear wheels; process of order; fixture; Tool; Measuring Tool 目 录 绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………1 1 机械加工工艺规程的制定…………………………………………………………………2 1.1 汽车后轮轮毂的工艺性分析…………………………………………………………2 1.1.1 汽车后轮轮毂的功用…………………………………………………………2 1.1.2 汽车后轮轮毂的结构特点和工艺性…………………………………………2 1.1.3 主要加工表面及其技术要求…………………………………………………2 1.2 确定生产类型…………………………………………………………………………3 1.3 零件毛坯的选择………………………………………………………………………3 1.4 零件加工工艺规程的制定……………………………………………………………3 1.4.1 选择加工方案…………………………………………………………………3 1.4.2 确定加工顺序…………………………………………………………………7 1.4.3 定位基准的选择………………………………………………………………7 1.4.4 热处理几检验的选择和安排…………………………………………………7 1.4.5 拟订工艺路线…………………………………………………………………7 1.4.6 选择各工序加工机床设备及工艺装备………………………………………7 1.4.7 确