中考备战策略2017中考英语第一部分夯实基础第3讲七下units16复习课件.ppt

综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1. (2016·天津)—Mum, ______ I play football this afternoon? —Sure, but you ________ finish your homework. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustnt D. may; cant 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。结合本题语境可知，问句的 含义是“妈妈，我今天下午可以踢足球吗？”此时可以用 can或may；答语表示“当然，但你必须先完成你的家庭作 业。”第二空要用must“必须”。 【答案】B 2. China, ______ home of tea, has _____ history of more than 4, 000 years. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 【解析】考查冠词的用法。中国是茶的故乡，此时home前 要加定冠词the；have a history of表示“拥有……的历史”， 其中history前要加不定冠词a。 【答案】D 3. —How far is your home from here? —Its about ten ________ walk. 【导学 A. minutes B. minute C. minutes D. minutes 【解析】考查名词所有格。以s结尾的名词复数的所有格在s 后面直接加。此处表示“步行大约十分钟”。 【答案】C 4. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —I dont care. ________ is fine. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 【解析】考查代词的用法。either“(两者中的)任何一个”； neither“两者都不”；both“两者都”；all“全部”。答句谓 语动词是is，故排除C、D。答语为“我不在乎。茶或咖啡 都好。”故选A。 【答案】A 5. (2016·江西)—May I speak to Mrs. Black? —Sorry, Mum cant come to the phone now. She _____ a shower. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，Mrs. Black现在 正在洗淋浴，故要用现在进行时。 【答案】C 6. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals. Although some of the animals are cute, you _____ leave them alone. A. must B. will C. may D. can 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。上文的remember not to提 示，下文空格处用情态动词must 表示“必须”。 【答案】A 7. —________ up, Gina． Its seven thirty. —One more minute, Mum. A. Get B. Gets C. Getting D. Got 【解析】考查祈使句。祈使句要用动词原形。 【答案】A 8. —I cant stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, Im afraid you ________. A. may B. can C. have to D. need 【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“医生，我不能戒烟。” “为了你的健康，恐怕你不得不(这样做)。”may“可以”； can“能够”；need“需要”，均不符合句意。 【答案】C 9. The dolphin in the pool is so _____that it makes everyone laugh. A. ugly B. small C. scary D. cut