基于UC3843+STC12C5A32S2数控直流恒流源设计.doc

摘 要 本设计基于开关电源的工作原理，主体DC-DC变换电路采用Buck降压斩波电路，通过负载电流反馈，控制UC3843峰值电流模式控制器控制Buck变换器的占空比来实现负载电流的恒定。该设计电路主要包括单片机控制电路，DC-DC变换电路，稳流反馈电路，负载电流测量电路，基于PWM的电压输出DAC电路，基于A/D的键盘电路和过流保护电路。本数控直流恒流电源，输出电流范围0mA—1000mA，其步进值为10mA，效率较高。 关键词： Buck，UC3843，反馈电路，数控直流恒流电源 Abstract  Switching power supply with power semiconductor devices as switches, the duty cycle modulated by controlling the switch output voltage. The power transistor (GTR), for example, when the switch is saturated conduction, the collector and emitter voltage drop close to zero at both ends; When the switch is closing, its collector current is zero. So its power consumption, efficiency can be as high as 70% to 95%. The low power consumption, heat sink also decreases. Switching power supply directly to the rectified mains voltage, filter, adjustment, and then adjust the tube voltage by the switch, no power transformer The design is based on switching power supply works, the DC-DC converter with Buck buck chopper circuit, through the load current feedback, control the peak current-mode controller UC3843 Buck converter duty cycle to achieve a constant load current. The design circuit includes a single chip control circuit, DC-DC conversion circuit, constant current feedback circuit, the load current measurement circuit, based on the PWM voltage output DAC, based on A / D keyboard circuit and over-current protection circuit. The numerical control constant current DC power supply, output current range of 0mA-1000mA, the step value of 10mA, efficiency is higher. Microcontroller which uses the companys enhanced macro crystal 51 MCU STC12C5A32S2, internal 8-channel 10-bit A / D, a dedicated SPI module can communicate directly with the ADC converter, eliminating the need for software to simulate the timing of the trouble. In the software part, in addition to flow, it also analyzes the C language compiler theory. 朗读 显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音 ? 字典 Keywords: Buck, UC3843, feedback circuit, NC dc constant current power supply 朗读 显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音 ?