基于UC3843+STC12C5A32S2数控直流恒流源设计.doc

摘 要 本设计基于开关电源的工作原理，主体DC-DC变换电路采用Buck降压斩波电路，通过负载电流反馈，控制UC3843峰值电流模式控制器控制Buck变换器的占空比来实现负载电流的恒定。该设计电路主要包括单片机控制电路，DC-DC变换电路，稳流反馈电路，负载电流测量电路，基于PWM的电压输出DAC电路，基于A/D的键盘电路和过流保护电路。本数控直流恒流电源，输出电流范围0mA—1000mA，其步进值为10mA，效率较高。 关键词： Buck，UC3843，反馈电路，数控直流恒流电源 Abstract  Switching power supply with power semiconductor devices as switches, the duty cycle modulated by controlling the switch output voltage. The power transistor (GTR), for example, when the switch is saturated conduction, the collector and emitter voltage drop close to zero at both ends; When the switch is closing, its collector current is zero.