一步法保温管纠偏机设计.docVIP

山东大学 机电一体化系统设计 题 目： 一步法保温管纠偏机的设计  摘 要 一步法聚氨酯保温管作业线因其效率高、、等突出优点在上得到日益广泛的应用，此具有一定的难度并仍存在许多问题，受到公司和研究者的高度重视。深入研究准确、高效的成为目前研究方向。本文在介绍的分类、优点、结构特点和应用的基础上，分析了、优缺点，简要回顾的应用，并阐述了此技术在整体中的研究进展。 Abstract With the high efficiency, low cost, energy saving and environment pollution-free, one step PU insulating pipe production line have been widely used in complete set of PU foaming machine. The forming of the production line is difficult and many problems still remain. Many heat insulation and anti-corrosion manufacturing companies and researchers are paying great attention to the forming methods. The research of the accurate and high-efficiency insulating pipe production line has become an important research aspect of heat insulation and anti-corrosion manufacturing engineering. In this paper, the classifications, advantages, characteristics and applications of the heat insulation and anti-corrosion pipe were introduced. Then the principles, advantages and disadvantages of some main methods were analyzed, and so were the applications of those methods on many types of heat insulation and anti-corrosion manufacturing. Finally, with a mainly revision of the automatic deviation adjusting machine used in heat insulation and anti-corrosion manufacturing line, the research development of automatic deviation adjusting machine in the integral one step PU insulating pipe production line was depicted. Keywords PU heat insulation pipe Self-correcting Position Control System The structure 目录 第一章 前言 1 1.1保温管行业的发展状况和趋势 1 1.2 一步法聚氨酯保温管作业线技术 2 1.2.1聚氨酯保温管的结构 2 1.2.2黑夹克“一步法”工艺流程 3 1.2.3主要过程及技术装备 4 第二章 影响纠偏的相关因素 6 2.1偏心产生的原因和相关工艺 6 2.1.1工作钢管与外护夹克管偏心的原因 6 2.1.2与偏心有关的工艺 7 2.2 自动纠偏系统的设计思想 8 2.3课题意义 9 第三章 新纠偏机的发泡位置确定技术 11 3.1发泡位置传感器的原理 11 3.1.1红外传感器的原理 11 3.1.2超声波传感器的原理 12 3.1.3 X射线检测的原理 12 3.2发泡位置传感器选择 14 第四章 纠偏执行机构的设计 15 4.1纠偏执行系统 15 4.1.1 纠偏系统的分类 15 4.1.2 纠偏机执行机构的类型比较 15 4.2液压执行系统的设计 16 4.2.1缸的设计及选取 16 4.2.2液压泵的设计及选取 21 4.2.3电动机功率的确定 21 4.