代词(中考英语语法及练习题).docVIP

代词： 人称代词。 我: 你: 他: 她: 它: 主格： 宾格： 我们 你们 他（她、它）们: 主格： 宾格： 用法区别： 物主代词(分类：1. 2. ) 1．my和mine 2．your-yours, her-hers, his-his, it-its, our- ours, their-theirs 形容词性物主代词： 名词性物主代词： 用法：有名，用形；无名，用名。（ ） 反身代词 I- myself you- he- she- it- we- you- they- 不能单独做主语, 但可以放在人称代词后面，做同位语 例：玛丽她自己这么说的： some, any的用法： some用于肯定句和款待人的问句中，而any则用于否定句和疑问句中。 所以somebody，someone也用于肯定句中，而anybody、anyone则用于否定和疑问句中。 every 和each的用法： every强调全体的概念，指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，不可单独使用 each强调个体概念。指两个以上的人或物 (含两个)，可单独使用.。 both, either, neither的用法： both意为“两者全都”，与复数连用。 例：他们两人都是伦敦人。----- either意为“两者中间的任何一个”。 两个中间你随便带哪个都行。----- neither 表示“两者之间一个也不是”，与单数连用。 两个都不对。----- Few，a few和little，a little的用法： Few，a few用来代替和修饰可数名词，little，a little用来代替和修饰不可数名词;a few和a little 着重肯定意思，相当于汉语“有几个”，“有一点儿”；few和little 着重否定意思，相当于汉语 “没有几个”，“没有多少” 练习： 1. We had plenty of paper but______ink. 　 A. a few B. few C. not many D. not much 　2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have never learned ______before. 　 A. one B. it C. them D. that 　3. Were very busy because weve so ______books to read and so _______homework to do every day. 　 A. much ... many B. many ... much C. many ... a lot D. a lot ... much 　4. I thought ______of the matter but still couldnt find out the reason. 　 A. every B. both C. nothing D. everything 　5. My car is not so expensive as ________. 　 A. him B. hes C. he D. his 　6. Lily and Lucy have arrived，but _______students arent here yet. 　 A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 　7. There are high buildings on ______side of the street. 　 A. both 　 B. every 　 C. any 　 D.either 　8. －What do you usually have for breakfast? 　　－______eggs and ______milk. 　 A Little ... a few 　 B. A little ... a little 　 C. A few ... a little 　 D. A few ...