rassf1a基因抑制人胃癌sgc7901细胞生长及其与cyclin d1 p16基因相关性研究-rassf 1a gene inhibits growth of human gastric cancer sgc 7901 cells and its correlation with cyclin d1p16 gene.docxVIP
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rassf1a基因抑制人胃癌sgc7901细胞生长及其与cyclin d1 p16基因相关性研究-rassf 1a gene inhibits growth of human gastric cancer sgc 7901 cells and its correlation with cyclin d1p16 gene
RASSF1A 基因抑制人胃癌 SGC-7901 细胞生长及其与cyclin D1、p16 基因相关性研究研究生陈姣艳导师廖爱军中文摘要目的:探讨 RASSF 1A 基因对人胃癌 SGC-7901 细胞生长的影响及其与 cyclin D1、 p16 基因的相关性,为胃癌的防治提供理论依据。方法:以人胃癌 SGC-7901 细胞、pc DNA 3.1(+)SGC-7901 细胞、pc DNA 3.1(+)/RASSF1A -SGC7901 细胞为研究对象,用 MTT 比色法分析细胞增殖情况, 流式细胞术分析细胞周期及凋亡率,RT-PCR 检测 cyclin D1、p16 基因的 mRNA 表达水平。结果:1、MTT 比色法结果显示,与空白对照组 SGC-7901 细胞及阴性对照组 pc DNA 3.1(+)组相比,实验组 pc DNA 3.1(+)/RASSF1A-SGC-7901 细胞 增殖受到明显抑制,差异具有显著性(P0.05)。实验组细胞第 1-7 天抑 制率分别为 0%、14.6%、22.0%、29.2%、31.6%、33.3%、44.2%。2、流式细胞术结果显示, 与空白对照组及阴性对照组相比,实验组 pcDNA 3.1(+)/RASSF1A-SGC-7901 细胞,G1 期细胞比例明显增加,S 期 细胞比例明显减少,细胞凋亡率增加,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。 3、RT-PCR 检测结果显示,与空白对照组及阴性对照组相比, 实验组 pc DNA 3.1(+)/RASSF1A-SGC-7901 细胞中 cyclin D1 基因 mRNA 转录水 平明显减弱,p16 基因 mRNA 转录水平明显增强,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:1、RASSF1A 基因能够使细胞阻滞在 G0/G1 期,抑制人胃癌细胞 SGC-7901生长,并促使其细胞凋亡。2、抑制人胃癌 SGC-7901 细胞 cyclin D1 基因的表达,上调 p16 基因的表达 可能是 RASSF1A 基因抑制胃癌细胞株 SGC-7901 生长的机制之一。关键词: RASSF1A; cyclin D1; p16; SGC -7901 ;细胞周期; 胃癌Growth Inhibition by RASSF1A Gene and Relation with Cyclin D1 and P16 gene in Gastric Carcinoma Cell Line SGC-7901Objectives: In this study ,we investigated the effect of RASSF 1A gene on the grow-th of gastric carcinoma cell line of SGC-7901 and the correlation with cyclinD1、 p16 gene in order to provide a theoretical basis for prevention and treatment ofgastric carcinoma .Methods: The research objects were gastric carcinoma cell lines SGC-7901, pc DNA 3.1(+)SGC-7901, pc DNA 3.1(+)/RASSF1A-SGC-7901. The proliferation and apoptosis of cells were detectd by MTT assay and flow cytometry ,respectively .RT-PCR was applied to detect the expression of cyclin D1 gene and p16 gene in the three kinds of cell lines.Results:Compared with SGC-7901 and pc DNA 3.1(+)SGC-7901,the results of MTTshowed that the cell proliferation of pc DNA 3.1( + )/RASSF1A -SGC7901 was inhibited ,and the difference was significant (P0.05) ,and the rate of inhibitionamong one week were 0%,14.6%,22.0%,29.2%,31.6%,33.3% and 44.2%. Flowcytometry assay showed the apoptosis rate in pc DNA
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