2016届高三英语二轮复习课件：长难句突破（34页）.pptVIP

回忆三种基本句子类型 长难句的类型及分析方法 长难句分析在高考阅读中的演练 英语阅读长难句突破 高三二轮复习 我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在听一个讲座。 我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师。 We find the classroom full of students and teachers. We find the classroom full of students and teachers，____________________________ 非限制性定语从句 由短变长 who are listening to a lecture. 我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在认真听陈老师，我们以前的英语老师的一个重要讲座。 We find the classroom full of students and teachers，who are listening __________to an important lecture________________________ given by Ms Chen, our former English teacher . 过去分词短语作定语 attentively 同位语 我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在认真听我们以前的英语老师陈老师关于如何处理长难句的重要讲座。 We find the classroom full of students and teachers，who are listening attentively to an important lecture given by Ms Chen, our former English teacher,________________________ on how to deal with long and complex sentences . We find the classroom full of students and teachers， who are listening attentively to an important lecture given by Ms Chen, our former English teacher, on how to deal with the long and complex sentences . 由长变短 ① ② ③ …classroom full.of … …a lecture given by… our former English teacher …on how to … ④ 句子种类 简单句 并列句 复合句 长难句之朝花夕拾篇 　　 结构分析法　明晰句子结构，把握句子的基本框架。 A.判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合句； B.找出句子的主干成分(主语和谓语)，分清句子附属成分，理解句子大意。 C.层层分析，层层剥离 句 子 判 断 简单句 并列句 复合句 主 干 并列连词 从属连词  1）结构复杂的简单句：带有较多成分，如介词短语，形容词短语，副词，时间、地点状语或者较长的非谓语动词短语等； 常见长难句的形式： 2）含有多个句子的复合句：句子中套句子 3）分隔现象：用定语从句、插入语、破折号或分隔号插入新话题或补充信息，从而把结构紧凑的句子分割开来 He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.（2014新课标II卷Passage A） 1. 带有较多成分的简单句 1)去枝叶，留主干(找谓语动词)； 2)分析枝叶 枝叶2： 枝叶1： 难点：get sth. done 长难句之分门别类篇 2. 含有多个从句的复合句 This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the c