新型功能材料在种衣剂中的应用分析-application analysis of new functional materials in seed coating agents.docxVIP
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新型功能材料在种衣剂中的应用分析-application analysis of new functional materials in seed coating agents
ABSTRACTmass of initiator and AMPS was 1.4% and 4% of monomers respectively, the mass of crosslink agent was 2%. Furthermore, this kind of film-forming agent has better water resistance, water uptake and biocompatibility. The seed-coating agent which was prepared by synthesis of this film-forming agent and other accessory ingredients is harmless to germination of seeds, and moreover, the expulsion rate is low.With 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-propanesulfonic acid (AMPS) as hydrophilic anionic monomer,and styrene (St) and butyl acrylate (BA) as the hydrophobic monomer,the film-forming agent (namely AMPS/St/BA copolymer ) for rice seed coating formulation was synthesized by emulsion copolymerization.The influences of contents of AMPS, initiator, emulsifiers (SDS/DNS-458) and cross-linking agent on the performance of film-former were investigated.Synthetic film-forming agent has a good water resistance and biocompatibility, suitable for preparation of a high water requirement of rice seed coating.The results show that the film-former with better water resistance, water uptake and high solids content,conversion could be prepared when the mass of AMPS, initiator and crosslink agent was 4%, 0.3%and 3% of monomers respectively, the mass of emulsifiers was 3% of monomers and the ratio of SDS and DNS-458 was 1:3.Hydrophilic anionic monomer AMPS has good biocompatibility and dont affect seed germination and seedling growth and development. The copolymer of AMPS and hydrophobic monomer has excellent film-forming properties and biocompatibility. The seed-coating formulation prepared by this film former is used on the seed coating treatment. Its very favorable to create a micro-environment which is suitable to plant, especially to the growth and development of the crop root.Key words: seed-coating formulation, film-forming agent, emulsion polymerization, emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization, AMPS- II -独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果。据我所知,除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,论文中不包含其 他人已经发表或撰
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